YU Liang-liang,CAI Yin-ying.Manifestations and Root Cause Analysis on Non-Equilibrium between Major Grain Production Areas and Sales Areas[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(04):208-213.
粮食主产区和主销区发展非均衡的表现及根源分析
- Title:
- Manifestations and Root Cause Analysis on Non-Equilibrium between Major Grain Production Areas and Sales Areas
- Keywords:
- major grain production areas and sales areas; regional difference; basic public service; major functional zone
- 分类号:
- F301;F062.1
- 摘要:
- 从狭义视角上的经济发展差异和广义视角上的基本公共服务差异出发，定量分析我国粮食主产区和主销区在1998—2011年间经济发展和基本公共服务的差距及变化规律，以期为国家层面的主体功能区划提供相应的配套政策建议。结果表明：（1）以锡尔系数表征的区域总差异、粮食主产区和主销区之间的差异，均呈“倒U”型变化规律，表明区域相对差异和两大区域之间的相对差异逐渐缩小。（2）无论是以人均GDP度量的区域经济绝对差异，还是以广义视角上的基本公共服务测度的区域差距来看，粮食主产区和主销区之间经济的绝对差异和基本公共服务差异均呈扩大趋势，这表明粮食主产区和主销区在实际收入水平和实际基本公共服务享用上差距较大，粮食主产区和主销区之间经济发展和福利非均衡现象比较严重。（3）结合正在实施的主体功能区划，不同强度的土地用途管制制度和土地发展权利的丧失也会加大粮食主产区和主销区之间福利的非均衡。主体功能区划的出台对粮食主产区经济发展的影响较大，因此国家应加快出台区域协调发展和福利均衡的长效机制，建立粮食主产区和主销区之间的耕地生态补偿和横向财政转移支付制度，促进粮食主产区和主销区之间福利状况的均衡发展。
- Abstract:
- From the narrow perspective on the differences in economic development and broad perspective on the differences in basic public services respectively, this paper quantitatively analyzed the gaps and variation about the economic development and the basic public services between major grain production areas and sales areas from 1998 to 2011 to provide appropriate support policy recommendations for major functional zone. Several conclusions can be drawn from this research. The first one is that the region's total Theil and the Theil between two regions show ‘inverted U’ pattern, indicating that the relative regional differences and the relative regional differences between the two regions gradually narrowing. Secondly, not only the GDP per capita measured in absolute economic difference but also to the broad perspective on the measure in basic public service difference, the disparities are expanding. The gaps between the real income levels and the access to basic public service are huge and the non-equilibrium phenomena about economic development and welfare are serious between major grain producing areas and sales areas. Thirdly, combining the major functional zone, the different intensity of land use control system and the loss of land development rights to major grain producing areas also enlarge the non-equilibrium welfare. The introduction of major functional zone affects major grain producing areas' economic development greatly. So the country should establish the mechanism to balance regional development and welfare in long term by ecological compensation and financial transfer payment in order to promote welfare equilibrium between major grain production areas and sales areas.
参考文献/References:
[1] 魏后凯.中国地区间居民收入差异及其分解[J].经济研究,1996(11):66-73.
[2] 卢中原.东西部差距扩大问题分析[J].经济研究,1996(7):37-43.
[3] 章奇.中国地区经济发展差距分析[J].管理世界,2001(1):105-110.
[4] 王德文,何宇鹏.城乡差距的本质:多面性与政策含义[J].中国农村观察,2005(3):25-37.
[5] 蔡银莺,张安录.规划管制下基本农田保护的经济补偿研究综述[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2010,20(7):102-106.
[6] 薄文广,安虎森,李杰.主体功能区建设与区域协调发展:促进亦或冒进[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2011,21(10):121-128.
[7] 鲁凤,徐建华.基于二阶段嵌套锡尔系数分解方法的中国区域经济差异研究[J].地理科学,2005,25(4):19-25.
[8] 张松男,雷国平,李秀霞,等.基于P-S-R模型的城市生态安全模糊物元评价:以吉林省四平市为例[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(2):170-175.
[9] 任建军,阳国梁.中国区域经济发展差异及其成因分析[J].经济地理,2010,30(5):784-789.
[10] 皮建才.中国区域经济协调发展的内在机制研究[J].经济学家,2011(12):15-22.
[11] 刘清春,王铮.中国区域经济差异形成的三次地理要素[J].地理研究,2009,28(2):430-440.
[12] 冯子标.中部塌陷原因及崛起途径探析[J].管理世界,2005(12):150-151.
[13] 徐建华,鲁凤,苏方林,等.中国区域经济差异的时空尺度分析[J].地理研究,2005,24(1):57-68.
[14] 曲福田,朱新华.不同粮食分区耕地占用动态与区域差异分析[J].中国土地科学,2008,22(3):34-40.
[15] 曹瑞芬,蔡银莺,张安录,等.中国土地用途管制绩效的时空差异性分析[J].资源科学,2013,35(6):1125-1133.
[16] 张全景,欧名豪,王万茂.中国土地用途管制制度的耕地保护绩效及其区域差异研究[J].中国土地科学,2008,22(9):8-13.
[17] 张安录.城乡生态经济交错区农地城市流转机制与制度创新[J].中国农村经济,1999(7):43-49.
相似文献/References:
[1]张正栋.韩江上游县级土地利用/覆盖时空变化分析——以梅江区为例[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(02):57.
ZHANG Zheng-dong.Spatial-temporal Change Analysis of Land-use and Land Cover at County Level at the Upper Reaches of the Hanjiang River——A Case Study of Meijiang County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(04):57.
[2]李晓燕,赵广敏,李宝毅.我国东北地区土地资源变化态势分析[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(05):68.
LI Xiao-yan,ZHAO Guang-min,LI Bao-yi.Analysis of Changing Situation of Land Resources in Northeast China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(04):68.
[3]张路路,张悦国,刘瑞卿,等.河北省粮食单产区域差异特征演变格局及动因分析[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(02):192.
ZHANG Lu-lu,ZHANG Yue-guo,LIU Rui-qing,et al.Spatial Disparity and Dynamic Evolution of Grain Yield Per Unit Area and Its Driving Factors in Hebei Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(04):192.
[4]蔡洁,夏显力.陕西省生态农业绩效评价与分析[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(03):277.
CAI Jie,XIA Xianli.Assessment and Analysis on Performance of Ecological Agriculture in Shaanxi Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(04):277.
[5]罗那那,巴特尔·巴克,吴燕锋.基于集合经验模态分解北疆降水多尺度变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(04):362.
LUO Nana,BAKE Batur,WU Yanfeng.Precipitation Multi-Scale Characteristics by Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition in Northern Xinjiang[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(04):362.
[6]李文正.基于层次分析法的陕西省城市绿色发展区域差异测度分析[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(05):152.
LI Wenzheng.Measure and Analysis on the Regional Differences of Urban Green Development in Shaanxi Province Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(04):152.
[7]赵敏宁,周治稳,曹玉香,等.陕西省城市土地集约利用评价及其区域差异研究[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(05):210.
ZHAO Min-ning,ZHOU Zhi-wen,CAO Yu-xiang,et al.Evaluation of Urban Land Intensive Use and Its Regional Differences in Shaanxi Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(04):210.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2013-11-15;改回日期:2013-12-19。
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目（09CJY021）；国家自然科学基金项目（41371519；40901288）；中国博士后科学基金项目（20110491160）；中国博士后科学基金特别资助（2013T60729）
作者简介:余亮亮(1989-),男,河南驻马店人,硕士研究生,研究方向为土地资源经济与管理。E-mail:yuliangliang90@163.com
通讯作者:蔡银莺(1979-),女,广东潮州人,副教授,博士,博士生导师,研究方向为土地资源经济与管理。E-mail:caiyinying@mail.hzau.edu.cn