[1]胡红,曹昀,杨阳.水分条件对狗牙根匍匐茎萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(03):284-287,292.
　HU Hong,CAO Yun,YANG Yang.Effects of Soil Moisture Content on Stolons Germination and Seedling Growth of Cynodon dactylon[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(03):284-287,292.
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水分条件对狗牙根匍匐茎萌发及幼苗生长的影响

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 21 期数: 2014年03期 页码: 284-287,292 栏目: 出版日期: 2014-06-28
Title:
Effects of Soil Moisture Content on Stolons Germination and Seedling Growth of Cynodon dactylon
作者:
胡红1, 曹昀1,2, 杨阳1
1. 江西师范大学 地理与环境学院, 南昌 330022;
2. 江西师范大学 鄱阳湖湿地与流域研究教育部重点实验室, 南昌 330022
Author(s):
HU Hong1, CAO Yun1,2, YANG Yang1
1. College of Geography and Environment, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Poyang Lake Wetland and Watershed Research, Ministry of Education, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China
关键词:
狗牙根匍匐茎; 土壤水分含量; 萌发; 幼苗生长
Keywords:
Cynodon dactylon; soil water content; germination; seedling growth
分类号:
Q945.78
摘要:
通过控制土壤水分含量的盆栽试验，设置C0（5%），C1（10%），C2（20%），C3（25%），C4（30%）和C5（35%）6个水分处理，研究了不同的土壤水分含量对狗牙根匍匐茎萌发及幼苗生长过程中各项指标的影响。结果表明：（1）随土壤水分含量的增加，狗牙根匍匐茎的萌发率和幼苗株高、叶片数量、叶片长度、叶绿素以及单株生物量均呈先升高后降低的趋势；（2）土壤水分含量与狗牙根幼苗特征值（幼苗株高、叶片数量、叶片长度、单株生物量）存在显著或极显著的相关性；（3）利用高斯模型定量分析狗牙根匍匐茎对土壤水分含量的响应，得出狗牙根匍匐茎萌发及幼苗的最适土壤水分生态幅为[14.78%，30.15%]，极限生态幅为[5.65%，38.26%]，水分含量对狗牙根匍匐茎萌发幼苗的单株生物量和平均叶片长度影响最为显著。
Abstract:
Stolon of Cynodon dactylon was influenced by soil water content on germination and seedling growth in the process of biological and ecological indexes by pot culture experiment using six soil samples with water content of C0 (5%), C1 (10%), C2 (20%), C3 (25%), C4 (30%) and C5 (35%). The results showed that: (1) with the increase of soil moisture content, the germination rate, seedling height, leaf number, leaf length, leaf chlorophyll and biomass per plant of Cynodon dactylon Stolons were increased firstly and then decreased; (2) with the change of soil moisture content, its biological and ecological characteristics (seedling height, leaf number, leaf length, biomass per plant) value present significant or extremely significant correlation; (3) through the analysis of the response of Cynodon dactylon stolons to different soil moisture by Gauss model, we could predict the germination and seedling of optimum soil moisture ecological amplitude value and limit ecological amplitude value was 14.78%, 30.15% and 5.65%, 38.26%, respectively. Effects of soil moisture content on Germination seedling biomass and average length of blade of Cynodon dactylon stolons were the most sensitive.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2013-08-31;改回日期:2013-11-01。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金（41361017）；江西省教育厅科技落地计划项目“鄱阳湖沙化土地与水土流失治理技术推广与示范”（2012）；鄱阳湖湿地与流域研究教育部重点实验室（江西师范大学）开放基金（PK2013010）
作者简介:胡红(1986-),女,湖北黄冈英山人,在读硕士生,研究方向为受损生态系统恢复。E-mail:619365406@qq.com
通讯作者:曹昀(1974-),男,甘肃镇原人,博士,副教授,研究方向为湿地生态及生态系统恢复。E-mail:yun.cao@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01