[1]龙冬冬,赵宏波,宋戈,等.河南省耕地集约利用时空变化特征研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):223-228.
　LONG Dong-dong,ZHAO Hong-bo,SONG Ge,et al.Study on the Spatial-temporal Variance of Cultivated Land Intensive Use in He’nan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):223-228.
点击复制

河南省耕地集约利用时空变化特征研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 19 期数: 2012年04期 页码: 223-228 栏目: 出版日期: 2012-08-20
Title:
Study on the Spatial-temporal Variance of Cultivated Land Intensive Use in He’nan Province
作者:
龙冬冬1, 赵宏波2,3, 宋戈4, 徐珊4
1. 鹤岗市国土资源局, 黑龙江 鹤岗 154100;
2. 中国科学院 东北地理与农业生态研究所, 长春 130012;
3. 中国科学院 研究生院, 北京 100049;
4. 东北农业大学 资源与环境学院, 哈尔滨 150030
Author(s):
LONG Dong-dong1, ZHAO Hong-bo2,3, SONG Ge4, XU Shan4
1. Hegang Bureau of Land and Resources, Hegang, Heilongjiang 154100, China;
2. Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130012, China;
3. Graduate University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;
4. College of Resources and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
关键词:
土地资源; 耕地集约利用; 时空变化; 河南省
Keywords:
land resources; intensive use of cultivated land; spatio-temporal variance; He’nan Province
分类号:
F323.4
摘要:
耕地集约利用水平影响着国家粮食安全及区域的可持续发展，以河南省18个地级市为评价单元，采用最优组合赋权法、协调度评价模型、聚类分析法、GIS空间分析方法定量分析了1989—2008年间河南省耕地集约利用水平的时空变化特征。结果表明：1989—2008年间河南省耕地集约利用水平呈波动上升的趋势，其耕地投入强度和利用效益对耕地集约利用水平影响较大；省域范围内耕地集约利用水平空间差异显著，呈现4级分布，河南北部、东部、南部地区耕地集约利用水平较高，中部次之，西部相对较低；区域间投入强度、利用程度和利用效益差异明显，且出现错位发展。1989—2008年间河南省耕地集约利用水平逐步提高，平原地区的耕地集约利用水平高于山地丘陵地区，且向山地丘陵地区不断扩展，评价结果与现实情况基本一致。
Abstract:
The level of intensive use of cultivated land is related to national food security and regional sustainable development. This paper took 18 cities as evaluation units to quantitatively analyze the spatio-temporal variance features of the arable land intensity from 1989 to 2008 in He’nan Province. Methods of optimal weights combination, coordination function, cluster analysis and GIS spatial analysis were employed. The results indicated that the intensive use level of cultivated land from 1989 to 2008 in He’nan Province had been fluctuating up. The level of cultivated land intensive use was prone to be influenced more by investment degree and utilizing efficiency of cultivated land. The intensive use level of cultivated land took an obvious territorial differences and appeared four-grade distribution in provincial domain-wide; it was the highest in north, east and south, secondary in the center and the lowest in the west. The investment degree, utilizing intensity and efficiency of cultivated land appeared evident differences and inconsistency. The authors concluded that the intensive use level of cultivated land from 1989 to 2008 raised step by step in He’nan Province, it was higher in the plain area than that in the hilly area, and unceasingly expanded to the hilly area, the results of evaluation were consistent with the realities.

参考文献/References:

[1] 崔丽,许月卿.河北省农地利用集约度时空变异分析[J].地理科学进展,2007,26(2):116-125.
[2] 张国平.近10年来中国耕地资源的时空变化分析[J].地理学报,2003,58(3):323-332.
[3] Li X B,Wang X H.Changes in agricultural land use in China:1981-2000[J].Asian Geographer,2003,22(1/2):27-42.
[4] 冯科,吴次芳,刘勇.浙江省城市土地集约利用的空间差异研究:以PSR与主成分分析的视角[J].中国软科学,2007(2):102-108.
[5] 杨东朗,安晓丽.西安城市土地集约利用综合评价[J].经济地理,2007,27(3):470-475.
[6] 尹君,谢俊奇,王力,等.基于RS的城市土地集约利用评价方法研究[J].自然资源学报,2007,22(5):775-783.
[7] 常青,王仰麟,吴健生,等.城市土地集约利用程度的人工神经网络判定:以深圳市为例[J].中国土地科学,2007,21(4):26-31.
[8] 吴郁玲,曲福田.江苏省开发区土地利用集约度的评价研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2006,15(6):703-707.
[9] 李景刚,欧名豪,刘志坚,等.江苏省开发区土地集约利用潜力研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2006,16(6):129-134.
[10] 吕晓,刘新平.耕地集约利用评价指标体系研究[J].广东土地科学,2007,6(3):16-17.
[11] 李静,宋戈,郭蒙,等.基于GIS的黑龙江省耕地集约利用水平的空间格局分析[J].水土保持通报,2009,(29):123-127.
[12] 邵晓梅,王静.小城镇耕地集约利用评价方法比较研究:以浙江省慈溪市为例[J].长江流域资源与环境,2008,17(1):93-97.
[13] 朱会义,李秀彬,辛良杰.现阶段我国耕地利用集约度变化及其政策启示[J].自然资源学报,2007,22(6):907-915.
[14] 刘成武,李秀彬.基于生产成本的中国农地利用集约度的变化特征[J].自然资源学报,2006,21(1):9-15.
[15] 臧玲,王兵,李保莲.初探河南省耕地资源的动态变化[J].河南国土资源,2006,11(1):16.
[16] 程久苗,祝小迁.安徽省耕地集约利用时空变化特征研究[J].土壤,2009,41(3):360-365.

相似文献/References:

[1]范辉,朱红波,周晋,等.虚拟土的基本理论问题研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):294.
　FAN Hui,ZHU Hong-bo,ZHOU Jin,et al.Study on the Basic Theoretical Issues of Virtual Land[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):294.
[2]李锐,赵永安,宋桂琴,等.固原上黄土地资源信息系统及其应用[J].水土保持研究,1992,(02):26.
　Li Rui,Zhao Yongan,Song Guiqin,et al.LAND RESOURCES INFORMATION SYSTEM OF SHANGHUANG IN GUYUAN COUNTY[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1992,(04):26.
[3]杨勤科,郑粉莉,张竹梅.神木试区土地资源与利用[J].水土保持研究,1993,(02):47.
　Yang Qinke,Zheng Fenli,Zhang Zhumei.Land Resources and Its Utilization in the Shenmu Experimental Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1993,(04):47.
[4]李锐,焦锋.神府─东胜煤田建设对土地资源的影响──大柳塔地区土地资源动态分析[J].水土保持研究,1994,1(04):112.
　Li Rui,Jian Feng.Effects of Mining Construction on Land Resources in Shenfu-Dongsheng Coalfields——An analysis of land resources changes in Daliuta area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1994,1(04):112.
[5]杨联安.陕西省土地资源开发利用的战略思考[J].水土保持研究,1995,2(01):6.
　Yang Lianan.The Strategical Thought of Land Resource Exploitment and Utilization in Shaanxi Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1995,2(04):6.
[6]陈法扬,朱代洪.王禾丘小流域土地资源评价[J].水土保持研究,1995,2(01):65.
　Chen Fayang,Zhu Daihong.The Evaluation of Land Resources on Wang Heqiu Small Watershed[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1995,2(04):65.
[7]廖安中,张淑光,邓岚,等.东江流域水土流失区水土资源评价──以上杨试验区为例[J].水土保持研究,1997,4(03):78.
　Liao Anzhong,Zhang Shuguang,Deng Lan,et al.Soil and Water Resources Appraisement in the Soil and Water Loss Area in Dongjiang Watershed——Taking Shangyang Experimental Area as an Example[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1997,4(04):78.
[8]秦富仓,姚云峰.固阳县土地资源适宜性评价研究[J].水土保持研究,1998,5(03):21.
　Qin Fucang,Yao Yunfeng.Evaluation on the Suitability of Land Resources in Guyang County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1998,5(04):21.
[9]王恒俊,雍绍萍.东新村土地资源调查[J].水土保持研究,1999,6(01):20.
　Wang Hengjun,Yong Shaoping.Investigation on Land Resources of Dongxin Village[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1999,6(04):20.
[10]焦锋,杨勤科,雷会珠.土地资源动态监测信息系统——以延安/安塞七乡镇为例[J].水土保持研究,2000,7(02):172.
　JIAO Feng,YANG Qinke,LEI Huizhu.A Land Resource Dynamic Monitoring Information System —A Land Evaluation Case Study of Seven Villages and Towns in Yan’an/Ansai[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2000,7(04):172.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2011-8-8;修回日期:2012-4-5
作者简介:龙冬冬（1984- ），男，黑龙江省伊春市人，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为城乡规划与土地利用。E-mail：ldd8403@163.com。
通讯作者:赵宏波（1985- ），男，河南省长垣人，博士研究生，主要研究方向为经济地理与区域发展。E-mail：zhaohbneigaecas@163.com。

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01