[1]杨卓,李全,魏斌,等.典型东北农牧交错区土地利用/覆被变化分析[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(04):212-216,221.
　YANG Zhuo,LI Quan,WEI Bin,et al.Analysis of Land Use/Cover Changes of Typical Agro-pasture Zigzag Zone in Northeast China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(04):212-216,221.
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典型东北农牧交错区土地利用/覆被变化分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 17 期数: 2010年04期 页码: 212-216,221 栏目: 出版日期: 2010-08-20
Title:
Analysis of Land Use/Cover Changes of Typical Agro-pasture Zigzag Zone in Northeast China
作者:
杨卓1, 李全1, 魏斌2, 牛健植1, 范志平3, 王红雷1, 韩洁春1, 张广分1, 邵文伟1
1. 北京林业大学 水土保持学院 教育部水土保持与荒漠化防治重点实验室, 北京 100083;
2. 辽宁省林业调查规划院, 沈阳 110112;
3. 中国科学院 沈阳应用生态研究所 大青沟沙地生态实验站, 沈阳 110016
Author(s):
YANG Zhuo1, LI Quan1, WEI Bin2, NIU Jian-zhi1, FAN Zhi-ping3, WANG Hong-lei1, HAN Jie-chun1, ZHANG Guang-fen1, SHAO Wen-wei1
1. Key Laboratory of Soil and Water Conservation & Desertification Combating;
Ministry of Education, College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China;
2. Liaoning Provincial Institute of Forestry Research and Planning, Shenyang 110122, China;
3. Daqinggou Ecological Station, Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
关键词:
典型东北农牧交错区; 土地利用/覆被变化; 驱动因子
Keywords:
typical agro-pasture aigzag zone in Northeast China; land use/cover change; driving force
分类号:
F301.24;X171.1
摘要:
采用赵哈林对东北农牧交错区的界定范围，选取内蒙古库伦旗，科尔沁左翼后旗以及辽宁西部的康平县和法库县四县为代表，利用1987年、1995年、2003和2007年4个时期土地利用数据，运用ArcGIS和ArcView，分析1987-2007年间的土地利用/覆被变化。结果表明：研究期间，农田和草地大幅度减少，未利用地用地面积显著增加，林地和建设用地保持较小增长，水域面积减少幅度不大。研究区土地利用类型转移的主要方向是农田转化为草地（转化面积为1 060.88km2，占2007年草地面积的27.19%）和未利用地（转化面积为280.10km2）、林地转化为草地（转化面积77.95km2）、草地转化为未利用地（转化面积为1 265.07km2）。人口压力和生态政策是影响该区域土地利用/土地覆盖变化的主要驱动力。
Abstract:
The changes of land use/cover and landscape pattern had been analyzed in this paper,using the land use data of 1987,1995,2003 and 2007 in four selected prefectures of Kulun,Keerqin,Kangpin and Faku as topic agro-pasture zigzag zone in Northeast China by using Zhao Ha-lin’s method with ArcInfo and ArcView.The results showed that the areas of farmland and grassland obviously decreased,while the areas of unused land increased,and the areas of forest land and construction land kept less increase,then water land kept less decrease.The major patterns of land use change are the conversions of farmland to grassland and unused land,forest land to grassland,and grassland to unused land.The driving forces of the LUCC in topic agro-pasture zigzag zone in Northeast China are the pressure of increasing population and ecological policies.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2010-4-14;
基金项目:国家十一五林业科技支撑计划专题（2006BAD03A0203）
作者简介:杨卓（1985- ），女，黑龙江省伊春人，硕士研究生，主要从事水土保持、林业生态学方面的研究。E-mail：zhuoyang5531@126.com
通讯作者:牛健植（1974- ），女，吉林四平人，博士，副教授，主要从事景观生态学，森林水文学方面的研究。E-mail：nexk@bjfu.edu.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01