NIE Cheng-jing,CHEN Wen-bo,LI Hai-feng,et al.Analysis of Land Use Change and Its Driving Mechanism in Coastal Region—A Case Study of Dalian City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(04):259-263.
沿海地区土地利用变化及驱动机制研究——以大连市为例
- Title:
- Analysis of Land Use Change and Its Driving Mechanism in Coastal Region—A Case Study of Dalian City
- Keywords:
- coastal region; land use change; driving force; driving mechanism; Dalian city
- 分类号:
- F301.24
- 摘要:
- 选取经济快速发展的沿海地区大连为研究区，通过1996-2005年土地利用结构转移矩阵，揭示大连市土地利用类型转换情况。并从自然因素、人口因素、经济因素和制度政策因素4个方面对大连市土地利用变化的驱动力进行了分析，在此基础上，提出了沿海地区土地利用变化的驱动机制，即外在驱动机制（时空效应驱动）和内在驱动机制（自然-人文驱动）及其相互关系。从研究中得到重要启示：对土地利用驱动力和驱动机制的研究，需要运用系统论思想，使宏观、中观分析与局部地区环境下的微观分析相结合，并做到定性与定量研究方法的有机结合。
- Abstract:
- The change of land use type and its driving mechanism have been a hot topic in the existing studies of land science. Based on the data collected through documentary research and field observation, land use change in Dalian city has displayed an important feature between 1996 and 2005, that is the decline of cultivated land and unused land, the increase of constructed land. Then the driving forces of land use change in Dalian City was analyzed. On the basis of the study, the driving mechanism of land use change in coastal cities was proposed, which is the outer driving mechanism (spacial-temporal effects driving) and the inner driving mechanism (nature-human driving), and their relationship between each other. It is necessary to use the thought of system when the driving force and driving mechanism of land use change is studied, so that the macro and meso analysis could combine with micro analysis in some area and achieve the combination of qualitative and quantitative research methods.
参考文献/References:
[1] 李秀彬.全球环境变化研究的核心领域:土地利用,覆被变化的国际研究动向[J].地理学报,1996,51(5):553-557.
[2] 郑宇堆,刘彦随,王玉华.沿海发达地区土地利用研究新进展与方向[J].长江流域资源与环境,2003,12(6):509-514.
[3] 陆大道.中国沿海地区21世纪持续发展[M].武汉:湖北科学技术出版社,1998:649-678.
[4] 张祖陆,王琳.莱州湾南岸咸水入侵区土地利用/覆被变化驱动机理研究[J].地理科学,2007,27(1):40-44.
[5] Keller M D J,Jacob S C,Wofsy,et al.Effects of tropical deforestation on global and regional atmospheric chemistry[J].Climatic Change,1991,19:145-158.
[6] 唐启义,冯明光.DPS数据处理系统[M].北京:科学出版社,2007:758-768.
[7] 邵景安,李阳兵,魏朝富,等.区域土地利用变化驱动力研究前景展望[J].地球科学进展,2007,22(8):799-811.
[8] Wood D,Lenné J M.“Received Wisdom” in agricultural land use policy:10 years on from Rio[J].Land Use Policy,2005,22(2):75-93.
[9] 李平,李秀彬,刘学军.我国现阶段土地利用变化驱动力的宏观分析[J].地理研究,2000,18(2):129-138.
相似文献/References:
[1]谭君,李世平.铜川市土地利用变化对生态系统服务价值的影响分析[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):131.
TAN Jun,LI Shi-ping.Analysis on Impacts of Land Use Changes on Ecosystem Service Value in Tongchuan City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):131.
[2]麦麦提吐尔逊·艾则孜,海米提·依米提,组皮艳木·买买提,等.焉耆盆地土地利用变化对生态服务价值的影响[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):137.
Mamattursun·Eziz,Hamid·Yimit,Zulpiya·Mamat,et al.Effects of Land Use Change on Ecosystem Service Value in Yanqi Basin[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):137.
[3]章后甜,杜会石,王世东,等.长白山地区土地利用及生态系统服务价值变化研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):242.
ZHANG Hou-tian,DU Hui-shi,WANG Shi-dong,et al.Study on the Land Use Change and Ecosystem Services Value in Changbai Mountain[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):242.
[4]张云鹏,孙燕,王小丽,等.不同尺度下的土地利用变化驱动力研究——以常州市新北区为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):111.
ZHANG Yun-peng,SUN Yan,WANG Xiao-li,et al.Study on the Driving Force of Land Use Change at Differernt Scales-A Case Study of the Xinbei District of Changzhou City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):111.
[5]侯兰功,乔标.北京市城市扩张及其生态效应研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):193.
HOU Lan-gong,QIAO Biao.Study on Urban Expansion and Its Ecological Effect in Beijing City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):193.
[6]陈颖,石培基,潘竟虎,等.高原生态城土地利用变化对生态系统服务价值的影响研究——以甘肃省民乐县为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(02):154.
CHEN Ying,SHI Pei-ji,PAN Jing-hu,et al.Analysis on the Effect of Land-use Change on Ecosystem Service Value in the Plateau Eco-city——A Case Study of Minle County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):154.
[7]谢余初,巩杰,赵彩霞,等.干旱区绿洲土地利用变化的生态系统服务价值响应——以甘肃省金塔县为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(02):165.
XIE Yu-chu,GONG Jie,ZHAO Cai-xia,et al.Responses of Oasis Ecological Service Value to Land Use Change in Arid Area——A Case Study of Jinta County, Gansu Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):165.
[8]鄢铁平,廖炜,李璐,等.丹江口库区土地利用结构与格局优化[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):11.
YAN Tie-ping,LIAO Wei,LI Lu,et al.Optimization of Land Use Structure and Spatial Pattern for the Danjiangkou Reservoir Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):11.
[9]柯新利,韩冰华,刘蓉霞,等.1990年以来武汉城市圈土地利用变化时空特征研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):76.
KE Xin-li,HAN Bing-hua,LIU Rong-xia,et al.Study on Spatial-Temporal Characteristics of Land Use Change in Wuhan Metropolitan Area Since 1990[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):76.
[10]刘金花,郑新奇.全运会对济南市城区土地利用变化的影响分析[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):87.
LIU Jin-hua,ZHENG Xin-qi.Influence of the Eleventh National Games on Land Use Change of Building Area in Ji’nan City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):87.
[11]张兴榆,黄贤金,赵小风.江苏省沿海地区土地利用变化的生态系统服务价值核算[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(01):252.
ZHANG Xingyu,HUANG Xianjin,ZHAO Xiaofeng.Calculation of Ecology Service Value of Land Use Change in Jiangsu Coastal Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(04):252.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2008-12-24。
基金项目:江西省自然科学基金（2007GQN0230）；江西省教育厅科技项目（GJJ08196）；江西省社科规划项目（08yj39）
作者简介:聂承静（1982-），女，河北保定人，硕士研究生，研究方向为土地遥感与信息，地理环境与人类健康。E-mail：chengjingnie@163.com
通讯作者:陈文波（1974-），男，江西上饶市人，博士，教授，主要从事土地遥感与信息、景观生态学研究。E-mail：cwb1974@hotmail.com