[1]金雁海,柴建华,朱智红.内蒙古黄土丘陵区次降雨条件下坡面土壤侵蚀影响因子研究[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(06):192-194.
　JIN Yan-hai,CHAI Jian-hua,ZHU Zhi-hong.Study on Influencing Factor of Soil Erosion Caused by Sloping Surfaces During Once Rainfall in Loess Hilly Area of Inner Mongolia[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(06):192-194.
点击复制

内蒙古黄土丘陵区次降雨条件下坡面土壤侵蚀影响因子研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 13 期数: 2006年06期 页码: 192-194 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Study on Influencing Factor of Soil Erosion Caused by Sloping Surfaces During Once Rainfall in Loess Hilly Area of Inner Mongolia
作者:
金雁海1, 柴建华2, 朱智红2
1. 北京林业大学水土保持学院, 北京, 100083;
2. 内蒙古水利科学研究院, 呼和浩特, 010020
Author(s):
JIN Yan-hai1, CHAI Jian-hua2, ZHU Zhi-hong2
1. College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University Beijing 100083, China;
2. Hydraulic Science Research Institute of Inner Mongolia, Huhhot 010020, China
关键词:
黄土丘陵区; 次降雨雨强; 坡度; 植被覆盖度; 降雨前期土壤含水量; 土壤侵蚀
Keywords:
loess hilly area; rainfall intensity during once precipitation; grade of slope; plant coverage; soil moisture content between two adjacent rainfall; soil erosion
分类号:
S157.1
摘要:
通过对内蒙古宁城、和林、东胜三个试验站进行坡面径流泥沙试验，采用数据分析法，研究内蒙古黄土丘陵区坡耕地在一次降雨中各典型影响因子与土壤侵蚀量之间是否存在相关关系及相关程度问题。研究表明该区次降雨雨强、降雨前期土壤含水量、植被覆盖度、坡面坡度和土壤侵蚀量之间存在着密切的相关关系。
Abstract:
Through the dome runoff sediment deposition trial in three experiment stations including Ningcheng,Helin,Dongsheng in Inner Mongolia,using the way of data analyzing,whether the relationship of representative influencing factor of soil erosion and the amount of soil erosion of sloping farm land in loess hilly in Inner Mongolia during once rainfall is exist and how much is the degree of correlation.The results showed:there were close relationships of rainfall intensity during once precipitation,soil moisture content between two adjacent rainfall,plant coverage,grade of slope and the amount of soil erosion.

参考文献/References:

[1] 刘兴昌, 张友顺.水土保持原理与规划[M].西安:西北大学出版社, 1989.
[2] 张阳生.水土保持径流实验[M].西安:西北大学出版社, 1988.
[3] 赵羽, 金争平, 等.内蒙古土壤侵蚀研究[M].北京:科学出版社, 1989.
[4] 金争平, 等.黄河皇甫川流域土壤侵蚀系统模型和治理模式[M].北京:海洋出版社, 1992.
[5] 景可, 陈永宗, 等.黄河泥沙与环境[M].北京:科学出版社, 1993.
[6] 景可, 卢金发, 等.黄河中游侵蚀环境特征和变化趋势[M].郑州:黄河水利出版社, 1997.
[7] 左大康, 等.黄河流域环境演变与水沙运行规律研究文集[C].北京:地质出版社, 1992.
[8] 陈永宗, 等.黄河粗泥沙来源及侵蚀产沙机理研究文集[C].北京:气象出版社, 1989.
[9] 中国-加拿大合作.晋西黄土高原土壤侵蚀规律实验研究文集[C].北京:水利电力出版社:1990.
[10] 蒋定生, 等.黄土高原水土流失与治理模式[M].北京:水利水电出版社, 1997.
[11] 刘东生, 等.黄土与环境[M].北京:科学出版社, 1985.
[12] 张宗祜, 等.中国黄土[M].北京:地质出版社, 1989.
[13] 陈永宗, 等.黄土高原现代侵蚀与治理[M].北京:科学出版社, 1988.

相似文献/References:

[1]许浩,蒋齐,潘占兵,等.黄土丘陵区降雨、土壤水分和苗木成活率的关系[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):202.
　XU Hao,JIANG Qi,PAN Zhan-bing,et al.Relationship of Rainfall, Soil Moisture and Seedling Survival Rate in Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):202.
[2]赵发珠,韩新辉,杨改河,等.黄土丘陵区不同退耕还林地土壤有机碳、氮密度变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):43.
　ZHAO Fa-zhu,HAN Xin-hui,YANG Gai-he,et al.Change Characteristics of Density of Soil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen under Land Shifted into Forestland in Hilly Loess Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):43.
[3]陈宇,焦菊英,王宁,等.黄土丘陵区撂荒地不同侵蚀带土壤种子库特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):1.
　CHEN Yu,JIAO Ju-ying,WANG Ning,et al.Characteristics of Soil Seed Banks under Different Erosion Zones on Abandoned Land in the Hilly-gullied Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):1.
[4]邹厚远,关秀琦,鲁子瑜,等.黄土丘陵区造林技术研究[J].水土保持研究,1994,1(03):48.
　Zou Houyuan,Guan Xiuqi,Lu Ziyu,et al.The Research Report on Foresting Technique in the Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1994,1(06):48.
[5]关秀琦,邹厚远,鲁子瑜,等.黄土高原草地生产持续发展研究──Ⅰ．沙打旺人工草地衰退后的草种更替[J].水土保持研究,1994,1(03):56.
　Guan Xiuqi,Zou Houyuan,Lu Ziyu,et al.Study on the Sustainable Development of the Grassland Production in Loess Plateau──Ⅰ. Grass Varieties Alternation in the Declined Artifical Grassland of Astragalus adsurgens[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1994,1(06):56.
[6]关秀琦,邹厚远,鲁子瑜,等.黄土高原草地持续发展研究──Ⅲ．补播柠条和兴安胡枝子建立永久放牧草地试验[J].水土保持研究,1994,1(03):65.
　Guan Xiuqi,Zou Houyuan,Lu Ziyu,et al.Study on the Sustainable Development of the Grassland Production in Loess Plateau──Ⅲ. The Experiment of Builiding Permanent Grassland for herding by reseeding Caragana korshinskii and Lespedeza daharica[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1994,1(06):65.
[7]程积民.宁南黄土丘陵区立体型高产半人工草地研究[J].水土保持研究,1996,3(01):38.
　Cheng Jimin.A Study on Establishing Stereo Style’s Semi-artificial Pasture with High Yeild in Southern Ningxia Loess Hilly Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1996,3(06):38.
[8]程积民.宁南黄土丘陵区灌木林生产力的研究[J].水土保持研究,1996,3(01):129.
　Cheng Jimin.Study on Productivity of Shrubberies in Loess Hilly Region of South Ningxia[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1996,3(06):129.
[9]侯喜禄,白岗栓,曹清玉.黄土丘陵区湾塌地乔灌林土壤水分动态监测[J].水土保持研究,1996,3(02):57.
　Hou Xilu,Bai Gangshuan,Cao Qingyu.Dynamic Observation of Soil Moisture on Arbor and Shrubbery in Sinking Lands in Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1996,3(06):57.
[10]安兴东,梁银丽,Kazuyoshi Takeda.宁南黄土丘陵区国外麦类的引种[J].水土保持研究,1998,5(01):76.
　An Xingdong,Liang Yinli,Kazuyoshi Takeda.Foreign Triticeae Introduction in the Loess Hilly Area of Southern Ningxia[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1998,5(06):76.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2005-12-5。
基金项目:内蒙古水利厅《内蒙古黄土丘陵区水土流失规律研究》项目资助
作者简介:金雁海（1963- ），男，北京林业大学在读博士生，高级工程师，主要研究方向：林业生态工程、水土流失规律.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01