[1]赵荣钦,刘英.我国耕地资源开发利用现状及研究进展[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(01):108-110.
　ZHAO Rong-qin,LIU Ying.Situation of Exploitation and Research Progresses of Cultivated Land Resource in China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(01):108-110.
点击复制

我国耕地资源开发利用现状及研究进展

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 13 期数: 2006年01期 页码: 108-110 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Situation of Exploitation and Research Progresses of Cultivated Land Resource in China
作者:
赵荣钦1, 刘英2
1. 华北水利水电学院岩土工程系 郑州 450008;
2. 郑州航空工业管理学院建工系 郑州 450052
Author(s):
ZHAO Rong-qin1, LIU Ying2
1. Department of Geotechnical Engineering, North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Zhengzhou 450045;
2. Department of Construction Management, Zhengzhou Institute of Aeronautical Industry Management, Zhengzhou 450052, China
关键词:
耕地资源; 遥感; 耕地粮食生产力; 可持续利用
Keywords:
cultivated land resource; remote sensing; grain productivity of cultivated land; sustainable utilization
分类号:
F301.21
摘要:
从我国耕地资源开发利用的现状入手，提出了耕地资源开发利用中存在的问题：耕地总量和人均耕地面积减少、耕地质量下降、耕地污染和生态功能退化等。然后从农作物遥感估产、土地变化监测及驱动机制研究、耕地粮食生产力和人口承载力研究等方面探讨了耕地资源及其利用领域的研究进展。最后提出了耕地资源合理开发和可持续利用的思路。
Abstract:
Beginning with introduction of the situation of exploitation of cultivated land resource in China,several problems in this field are presented,such as decrease in total area and per capita area of cultivated land,decline in cultivated land quality,contamination and ecological function degradation of cultivated land.Then the research progresses in the field of cultivated land resource and its utilization are discussed,which include,yield estimation of crops by remote sensing,researches on driving mechanisms and monitoring of land use change,grain productivity of cultivated land,carrying capacity of cultivated land.At last the methods for reasonable exploitation and sustainable utilization of cultivated land resource are suggested.

参考文献/References:

[1] 朱晓华,杨秀春.中国耕地资源的动态变化及持续利用[J].中国科技论坛,2000,16(4):63-66.
[2] 耿庆彪,侯青.我国耕地资源的现状分析及对策探讨[J].农业经济,1999,(6):16-17.
[3] 刘允芬.中国农业生态系统碳汇功能[J].农业环境保护,1998,17(5):197-202.
[4] Brown S,lugo A E.Biomass of tropical forests.A new estimate based on forest volumes[J].Science,1984,223:1290-1293.
[5] 方精云.全球生态学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2000.177.
[6] Prince S D,Goward S N.Evaluation of the NOAA/NASA Pathfinder AVHRR land data set for global primary production modeling[J].International Journal of Remote Sensing,1996,17(1):217-221.
[7] 肖乾广,陈维英,盛永伟,等.用NOAA气象卫星的AVHRR遥感资料估算中国的净第一性生产力[J].植物学报,1996,38(1):35-39.
[8] IGBP & HDP.Land use and land-cover change:science/research plan[R].IGBP Report No.35 & HDP Report No.7,1995.
[9] 史培军,陈晋,潘耀忠.深圳市土地利用变化机制分析[J].地理学报,2000,55(2):151-160.
[10] 杨桂山.长江三角洲近50年耕地数量变化的过程与驱动机制研究[J].自然资源学报.2001,16(3):121-127.
[11] 孔祥斌,张凤荣,徐艳,等.集约化农区耕地利用变化及其驱动机制分析[J].资源科学,2003,25(5):57-63.
[12] 李茂,张洪业.中国耕地和粮食生产力变化的省际差异研究[J].资源科学,2003,25(5):49-56.
[13] 杨国义,钟继洪,林美莹,等.广东耕地资源的人口承载力研究[J].土壤与环境,2000,9(2):103-105.
[14] 党安荣,周艺,等.地理信息系统支持下的中国粮食生产潜力研究[J].遥感学报,1999,3(3):225-229.
[15] 侯西勇,孙希华,等.耕地粮食生产潜力及人口承载力研究[J].地球信息科学,2002,7(4):24-29.
[16] 王书华,王云才.我国耕地可持续利用调控机制探讨[J].中国土地科学,2001,15(2):10-13.

相似文献/References:

[1]李亮,翟进,史海滨.基于TM影像的河套灌区区域蒸散发研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):248.
　LI Liang,ZHAI Jin,SHI Hai-bin.Study of Regional Evapotranspiration of Hetao Irrigationg District Based on TM Images[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):248.
[2]陈昊,吴攀,刘沛,等.麻窝山小流域石漠化景观格局变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):239.
　CHEN Hao,WU Pan,LIU Pei,et al.Landscape Patterns of Rocky Desertification in the Mawoshan Karst Basin of Northwest Guizhou Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):239.
[3]赵银兵,倪忠云,陈陵康,等.西藏曲水-桑日地区1988-2009年土地利用景观格局演变研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):180.
　ZHAO Yin-bing,CHEN Ling-kang,NAN Xi,et al.Study on Landscape Evolution in Qushui-Sangri Area of Tibet from 1988 to 2009[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):180.
[4]李锐,赵永安,宋桂琴,等.固原上黄土地资源信息系统及其应用[J].水土保持研究,1992,(02):26.
　Li Rui,Zhao Yongan,Song Guiqin,et al.LAND RESOURCES INFORMATION SYSTEM OF SHANGHUANG IN GUYUAN COUNTY[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1992,(01):26.
[5]刘静.数字化地形模型（DTM）在水土保持中的应用[J].水土保持研究,1992,(02):96.
　Liu Jeng.ESTABLSHING AND APPLICATION OF DTM FOR SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1992,(01):96.
[6]全志杰,王成吉,毛晓利,等.毛乌素沙地西部区土地沙漠化动态遥感研究──以盐池县为例[J].水土保持研究,1995,2(02):158.
　Quan Zhijie,Wang Chengji,Mao Xiaoli,et al.The Remote Sensing Study of Developments of Desertize of Soil of West Area of Maowusu Sand Soil──Taking the Yanchi County as an Example[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1995,2(01):158.
[7]陈明华,黄炎和.福鼎市土壤侵蚀的遥感监测研究[J].水土保持研究,1998,5(02):136.
　Chen Mnghua,Huang Yanhe.Study on Monitoring of Soil Erosion by Using Remote Sensing Technology in Fuding City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1998,5(01):136.
[8]韦中亚.石家庄市土壤侵蚀定量评价研究[J].水土保持研究,1999,6(04):62.
　Wei Zhongya.Quantitative Evaluation on Soil Erosion of Shijiazhuang[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1999,6(01):62.
[9]陈志,黄国和,徐海鹏.加拿大萨斯喀彻温省及北部地区生态及资源管理[J].水土保持研究,2001,8(03):150.
　CHEN Zhi,HUANG Guo-he,XU Hai-peng.An Introduction to Saskatchewan’s Ecological Management[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2001,8(01):150.
[10]邹亚荣,张增祥,周全斌,等.基于GIS的土壤侵蚀与土地利用关系分析[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(01):67.
　ZOU Ya-rong,ZHANG Zeng-xiang,ZHOU Quan-bin,et al.Analysis of the Relationship Between Soil Erosion and Land Use Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(01):67.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2005-2-21;
基金项目:中科院知识创新项目子课题（编号：KZCX1-SW-01-17）
作者简介:赵荣钦（1978- ），男，河南孟津人，硕士，华北水利水电学院助教，研究方向为资源开发利用与全球变化.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01