LI Mian,YAO Wen-yi,SHI Xue-jian.Study on the Effect of Silt Dams for Conserving Soil and Water and Its Sedimentation Characteristic[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(05):107-111.
淤地坝拦沙减蚀作用与泥沙沉积特征研究
- Title:
- Study on the Effect of Silt Dams for Conserving Soil and Water and Its Sedimentation Characteristic
- 分类号:
- S157.31
- 摘要:
- 黄土高原淤地坝在拦沙减蚀方面发挥着重要作用。从淤地坝拦沙量与减蚀量计算方法、淤地坝拦沙减蚀作用与效益、淤地坝减蚀作用机理、淤地坝泥沙沉积特征与流域侵蚀产沙关系四个方面，归纳总结了其研究历史及现状，分析了目前研究中存在的问题，提出了今后研究的发展方向，以其能为更加科学地评价黄土高原淤地坝减蚀作用，更有针对性地开展其今后的理论研究及生产建设提供参考。
- Abstract:
- Silt dams play active and important role in conserving soil and water.On the basis of concluding and summarizing the past and present situation of the effect of silt dams for conserving soil and water in 4 aspects,including the calculation methods of blocking and reducing sediment,the effect and role in conserving soil and water,the mechanism in reducing erosion intensity,the relationship between the sedimentation characteristics and erosion type evolution in small watersheds,the problems existed in present research were analyzed,and the future developing direction in these fields were also pointed out and discussed,so that the role of silt dams in conserving soil and water can be evaluated scientifically and provide some references for future research and construction of silt dams on Loess Plateau.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2005-1-22
基金项目:国家自然科学基金委员会黄河水利委员会联合资助基金项目（50479066，50239080）
作者简介:李勉（1968- ），男，河南焦作人，高级工程师，博士，主要从事土壤侵蚀与水土保持研究.