[1]田育新,李正南,周刚,等.开发建设项目借土场、弃渣场的分类、选择及防治措施布局[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(02):149-150,153.
　TIAN Yu-xin,LI Zheng-nan,ZHOU Gang,et al.Classification,Selection and Layout of Soil Pits and Residue Pits and the Control in Development and Construction Project[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(02):149-150,153.
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开发建设项目借土场、弃渣场的分类、选择及防治措施布局

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 12 期数: 2005年02期 页码: 149-150,153 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Classification,Selection and Layout of Soil Pits and Residue Pits and the Control in Development and Construction Project
作者:
田育新1, 李正南2, 周刚1, 王彤2, 刘芳2
1. 湖南省林业科学院 长沙 410004;
2. 湖南省水利水电勘测设计研究总院 长沙 410007
Author(s):
TIAN Yu-xin1, LI Zheng-nan2, ZHOU Gang1, WANG Tong2, LIU Fang2
1. Hunan Academy of Forestry, Changsha 410004, China;
2. Hunan Academy of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectricity Reconnaissance and Design, Changsha 410007, China
关键词:
分类; 选择; 防治; 借土场; 弃渣场
Keywords:
classification; selection; control; soil pits; residue pits
分类号:
S157
摘要:
根据我们编制水土保持方案的工作实践，对借土场和弃渣场分别进行了分类：借土场可分为沿等高线借土、不跨山脊坡面借土和跨山脊坡面借土三大类；弃渣可分为填洼（塘）弃渣、沟道弃渣、坡面弃渣和平地弃渣四大类。提出了借土场和弃渣场的优先选择方法：借土方式应优先选择沿等高线借土，跨山脊坡面借土次之，最后考虑不跨山脊坡面借土；弃渣方式应优先选择填洼（塘）弃渣，平地弃渣次之，最后选择沟道弃渣或坡面弃渣。根据借土场、弃渣场类型的不同，合理布设了综合防护措施。
Abstract:
Based on the practical work of compiling scheme for water and soil protection,classification on soil pits and residue pits were made out.For soil pits,there were three categories:soil digging along contour line,soil digging at slope without striding over ridge,soil digging at slope bestriding ridge;and the residue pits were classified into four categories:low-lying (ponds),ditch,slope and flat pit.The preference soil pit was contour line pit,the second choice was soil digging at slope bestriding ridge,and the last selection was soil digging at slope without striding over ridge.And the preference residue pit was low-lying(pond),next was flat pit,and the last choice was ditch or slope pits.Different layouts and comprehensive control measures were point out in terms of different kinds of soil pits and residue pits.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004-5-24;
作者简介:田育新（1968- ），男，副研究员，主要从事森林生态、水土保持等方面的研究，已发表论文20多篇.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01