[1]陈强,陈正江.基于系统动力学的艾比湖沿岸生态环境问题分析及对策[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(02):33-35.
　CHEN Qiang,CHEN Zheng-jiang.Analysis on Eco-environmental Problems of the Aibihu Lake and Countermeasure Based on SD[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(02):33-35.
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基于系统动力学的艾比湖沿岸生态环境问题分析及对策

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 12 期数: 2005年02期 页码: 33-35 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Analysis on Eco-environmental Problems of the Aibihu Lake and Countermeasure Based on SD
作者:
陈强1, 陈正江1,2
1. 西北大学城市与资源学系 西安 710069;
2. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 乌鲁木齐 830011
Author(s):
CHEN Qiang1, CHEN Zheng-jiang1,2
1. Department of Urban and Resource, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China;
2. Xijiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, ChineseAcademy of Science, Urumqi 830011, China
关键词:
系统动力学; 艾比湖沿岸; 生态环境问题; 对策
Keywords:
SD; the area near the Eibi Lake; Eco-environmental problems; counterm easures
分类号:
X171.4
摘要:
艾比湖沿岸作为新疆干旱区生态系统中内陆封闭绿洲子生态系统，生态环境脆弱，随着大规模的水土开发的进行，产生了诸多的生态环境问题。以系统动力学的思想和原理为指导，构建基本生态环境系统结构和生态环境问题因果反馈关系，在结构和关系的基础上，对艾比湖沿岸绿洲子生态系统和生态环境问题进行分析，进而探讨解决这些生态环境问题的对策。
Abstract:
With the water and soil exploitation in Large scale,a lot of eco-environmental problems appeared in the oasis in the combination regions of mountain area and basin.According to the Aibi Lake’s natural and eco-environmental characteristics,based on SD,the relation of feedback and the frame of the eco-enviroment system structure is establised,the eco-environmental problems are considered.Then a series of countermeasures for these problems are put up.The analysis and countermeasures put forward will be basis for water and soil exploitation and ecological balance,and can be an example for other similar ecosystems.

参考文献/References:

[1] 陈正江.系统动力学与干旱区生态——经济系统仿真[M].西安:西安地图出版社,2002.137-150.
[2] 闫顺.艾比湖及周边地区环境演变与对策[J].干旱区资源与环境,1996,10(4):30-37.
[3] 罗明灿.浅谈艾比湖的变迁及景观生态保护[J].新疆农业大学学报,1996,19(3):71-73.
[4] 李遐龄.艾比湖生态环境综合治理和经济可持续发展的研究[J].干旱区资源与环境,1997,11(2):27-36.
[5] 伊玛木·塔依尔,亚尔买买提·台外库力.艾比湖的涸缩对湖周围生态环境的影响及其治理对策探讨[J].新疆大学学报,2001,18(2):208-211.
[6] 贾宝全.保护艾比湖生态环境的目标与途径的探讨[J].干旱区资源与环境,1997,11(2):81-87.
[7] 周长海.艾比湖生态危机及恢复重建措施[J].干旱区资源与环境,2003,17(2):71-77.
[8] 苏颖君,张振海,包安明.艾比湖生态环境恶化及防治对策[J].干旱区地理,2002,25(2):143-148.
[9] 樊自立,孙焕章,邹德生.新疆土地开发对生态与环境的影响及对策研究.[M].北京:气象出版社,1996.175-217.
[10] 罗正东.东川生态环境建设与泥石流综合治理[J].水土保持研究,2003,10(4):234-237.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004-10-14;
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目（19990435）支持研究
作者简介:陈强（1980- ），男（汉族），硕士研究生，从事GIS/RS与生态环境问题研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01