[1]荣浩,刘艳萍.草原生态建设与草地灌溉耦合效应研究[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(01):156-158.
　RONG Hao,LIU Yan-ping.Study on Coupling Effect Between Grassland Ecology Construction and Grassland Irrigation[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(01):156-158.
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草原生态建设与草地灌溉耦合效应研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 12 期数: 2005年01期 页码: 156-158 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Study on Coupling Effect Between Grassland Ecology Construction and Grassland Irrigation
作者:
荣浩, 刘艳萍
水利部牧区水利科学研究所, 呼和浩特, 010010
Author(s):
RONG Hao, LIU Yan-ping
Institute of Water Resources for Pastoral Area of the Ministry of Water Resources, Huhhot 010010, China
关键词:
牧区; 灌溉草业; 生态建设; 耦合效应
Keywords:
pastoral areas; irrigation grass industry; ecological construction; coupling effect
分类号:
X171.1;S812.5
摘要:
草地退化、沙化是我国牧区脆弱生态系统失衡急需整治的重大环境问题。在分析草地生态环境现状的基础上，从提高草地综合生产力和恢复保护草地植被改善生态环境二个方面，阐述了牧区发展灌溉草业的必要性和可行性；提出各类草地灌溉草业发展模式；对如何确定灌溉发展规模和灌溉草业与生态恢复的耦合效应作了探讨，提出相应的定量计算方法。
Abstract:
Grassland sand desertification and degradation is a great environmental problem of eco-system unbalance which should be paid more attention to in the pastoral areas of our country.On the basis of analyzing the status quo of grassland eco-environment, from following two aspects of increasing grassland productivity, resuming and protecting grassland vegetation and improving ecological environment,the necessity and feasibility of developing irrigation grass industry in pastoral areas are expounded,development models of irrigation grass industry on different type grasslands are put forward,as well as how to define the irrigation scale and the coupling effect between irrigation grass industry and ecology renovation and advance corresponding quantitative calculating methods.

参考文献/References:

[1] 董光荣, 吴波, 慈龙骏, 等.我国荒漠化现状成因与防治对策[J].中国沙漠, 1999, 19(4):318-319.
[2] 赵跃龙.中国脆弱生态环境类型分布及其综合整治[M].北京:中国环境科学出版社, 1994.13-14.
[3] 刘伟杰, 王德忠, 李永芳.生态学原理在现代畜牧业建设中的应用[J].干旱区研究, 2003, 20(2):156-157.
[4] 马爱锄, 黑亮, 雷国材.西北干旱地区生态环境建设中的草畜产业问题研究[J].干旱地区农业研究, 2003, (2):145-146.
[5] 李博.草原及其利用与改造[M].北京:农业出版社, 1994.24, 35-36.

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[2]荣浩,刘艳萍,邢恩德.家庭灌溉饲草料地与草地生态恢复耦合性试验研究[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(01):318.
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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004-4-21。
基金项目:科技部社会公益研究专项资金项目（2001DIB10069）
作者简介:荣浩（1970- ），男，工程师，学士，主要从事水利、水保科学研究及工程规划、设计.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01