Fu Zuo,Zhou Zesheng,Wang Hansheng,et al.A STUDY ON NET-PHETOSYNTHETIC RATE AND WATER UTILIZATION RATIO OF 7 SPECIES OF ENERGY-FOREST PLANTS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1992,(01):91-96,116.
七种能源林植物的净光合速率及其水分利用率的研究
- Title:
- A STUDY ON NET-PHETOSYNTHETIC RATE AND WATER UTILIZATION RATIO OF 7 SPECIES OF ENERGY-FOREST PLANTS
- Keywords:
- net-photosynthetic rate; transpiration rate; transpiration coefficient; water utilization ratio
- 摘要:
- 本文研究了黄土高原地区7种能源林植物的光合速率，蒸腾强度和蒸腾系数以及环境因素对光合速率的影响。测定结果表明：在黄土高原半干旱黄土丘陵地区，环境因素对能源林树种的光合速率有很大影响。山杏、沙棘、刺槐具有蒸腾强度低、净光合力强的特点；小叶锦鸡儿和柠条属高光合速率、高蒸腾旱生植物类型。这6种植物的蒸腾系数较低，是适应性较强且具有高光合能力的优良能源林树种。
- Abstract:
- The paper has studied the main factors effecting photosynthetic rate of 7 plants used for energy-forest and their photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate, transpiration coefficient. The result shows: the net-photosynthetic rate of energy-forest plants is greatly influenced by the surrounding factors around them in arid regin of the loess plateau. Armeniaca sibrica Linn., Hippopnae rnamnoides Linn. and Robinia psenPoacacia Linn. have the character of higher netphotosyn-thetic rate and lower transpiration rate. Cargana Korshinskii Kom. and Cargana microphyll Lam. belong to the varielies of higher photosyn-thetic rate and transpiration rate. Six plants mentioned above, having lower tanspiration coeficient, are fine energyforest plants which have the eharacter of stronger adaptability to surroundings and higher pho’ ynthetic rate.
参考文献/References:
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[2] 博左等.黄土高原能源林植物选择研究之二.水土保持学报, 1989年第3期
[3] 伍寿彭等.携带式GH-1型光合仪的研制及使用.南京林产工业学报, 1981年第1期
[4] 卢苅义次等, 薛德榕译.作物的光合成与物质生产.科学出版社, 1981;172~192页
[5] Singh J S et al, 1930 Autotrophic subsystem, 1 processess and productinty, in grasslands systems anadysis and man. ed. By A L Bveymeyer and G M Van Dyne.IBP 19pp 59-200 Cambridge University Press
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