SI Runlei,HU Yecui,LI Jun,et al.Comprehensive Utilization Efficiency and Regulation Path of Land and Space of Urban Agglomeration[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2020,27(03):174-180.
城市群国土空间利用综合效率及整治路径
- Title:
- Comprehensive Utilization Efficiency and Regulation Path of Land and Space of Urban Agglomeration
- 文章编号:
- 1005-3409(2020)03-0174-07
- 分类号:
- F293.2; F301.24
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 由于我国城市群区域发展差异显著,国土综合整治需分类有序推进。立足于地域系统理论采用熵值法、关联性分析等方法,从建设用地投入、利用强度、产出水平、利用品质等维度构建了度量城市群国土空间综合利用效率的指标体系和计量模型,划分了国土综合利用效率分区,从国土综合整治角度明确了整治路径。结果表明:我国城市群综合发展指数区域差异显著,呈现东部沿海高,中西部地区低的区域特征; 全国城市群空间利用综合效率可以划分为3个综合指数区和12个整治提升区,不同类型区特点鲜明,城市群分区的差异是资源禀赋、地理区位、政策制度倾向、产业结构等众因素交叉作用的综合体现。通过对城市群国土空间利用效率的特征及分异机制的研究,不仅为国土空间综合整治途径提供了理论基础,并且能为国土空间规划服务。
- Abstract:
- Due to the significant differences in the regional development of urban agglomerations in China, the comprehensive improvement of land needs to be carried out in an orderly and classified manner. Based on the theory of regional system, we used entropy method, correlation analysis, radar chart and other methods to construct the index system and measurement model to measure the comprehensive utilization efficiency of urban agglomeration's land space from the dimensions of construction land input, utilization intensity, output level, utilization quality, etc., divide the zones of comprehensive utilization efficiency of land, and define the remediation path from the perspective of comprehensive remediation of land. The results show that there are significant regional differences in the comprehensive development indices of urban agglomerations in China, showing the regional characteristics of high level in the eastern coast and low level in the central and western regions; the comprehensive efficiency of spatial utilization of urban agglomerations in China can be divided into 3 comprehensive index areas and 12 improvement areas; different types of areas have distinct characteristics; the differences of urban agglomerations are the comprehensive reflection of the cross-effects of many factors such as resource endowment, geographical location, policy and system tendency, industrial structure, etc. This study on the characteristics and differentiation mechanism of the land space utilization efficiency of urban agglomeration not only provides the theoretical basis for the comprehensive improvement of land space, but also serves the land space planning.
参考文献/References:
[1] 孔令苏,李玉芳,荀文会,等.生态文明建设视角下的“十三五”土地整治规划研究:以沈阳市为例[J].国土资源,2017(4):48-49.
[2] 刘华军,贾文星,彭莹.中国城市群发展的空间协同性测度及比较[J].云南财经大学学报,2018,34(5):47-58.
[3] 倪泽晟,沈雨裳,申晨.我国新型城镇化发展水平的综合测度及指标体系构建:基于2005—2016年30个省市自治区的空间差异研究[J].经营与管理,2019(5):64-71.
[4] 齐讴歌,赵勇,白永秀.城市群功能分工,技术进步差异与全要素生产率分化:基于中国城市群面板数据的实证分析[J].宁夏社会科学,2018(5):84-96.
[5] 邓玲,郝庆.国土综合整治及其机制研究[J].科学,2016,68(3):40-44.
[6] 方创琳,王振波,马海涛.中国城市群形成发育规律的理论认知与地理学贡献[J].地理学报,2018,73(4):651-665.
[7] Chen Y, Chen Z, Xu G, et al. Built-up land efficiency in urban China:Insights from the General Land Use Plan(2006—2020)[J]. Habitat International, 2016,51:31-38.
[8] Zhong T, Mitchell B, Huang X. Success or failure:evaluating the implementation of China's national general land use plan(1997—2010)[J]. Habitat International, 2014,44:93-101.
[9] 谭术魁,饶映雪,朱祥波.土地投入对中国经济增长的影响[J].中国人口?资源与环境,2012,22(9):61-67.
[10] 周扬,郭远智,刘彦随.中国乡村地域类型及分区发展途径[J].地理研究,2019,38(3):467-481.
[11] 肖轶,尹珂.综合国土整治规划环境友好型土地利用影响评价:以重庆市璧山县大路镇为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(5):243-247.
[12] 乔伟峰,戈大专,高金龙.江苏省乡村地域功能与振兴路径选择研究[J].地理研究,2019,38(3):522-534.
[13] 李永乐,舒帮荣,吴群.中国城市土地利用效率:时空特征、地区差距与影响因素[J].经济地理,2014,34(1):133-139.
[14] 唐亮,刘军芳,马贤磊.城市建设用地消耗强度与经济社会水平协调发展研究:基于城市发展阶段的分析[J].中国土地科学,2017,31(11):73-82.
[15] 陈伟,吴群.长三角地区城市建设用地经济效率及其影响因素[J].经济地理,2014,34(9):142-149.
[16] 吴得文,毛汉英,张小雷,等.中国城市土地利用效率评价[J].地理学报,2011,66(8):1111-1121.
[17] 马红敏,姜国勇,赵亮,等.城市建设用地节约集约利用评价内涵和发展方向综述[J].国土资源,2015(11):44-46.
[18] 郑新奇,邓红蒂,姚慧,等.中国设区市土地集约利用类型区划分研究[J].中国人口?资源与环境,2010,20(2):6-11.
[19] 梁流涛,赵庆良,陈聪.中国城市土地利用效率空间分异特征及优化路径分析:基于287个地级以上城市的实证研究[J].中国土地科学,2013,27(7):48-54.
相似文献/References:
[1]余慧容,蒲春玲,刘志有,等.基于TM/ETM+绿洲城市土地利用时空演变分析——以新疆奎屯市为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):147.
YU Hui-rong,PU Chun-ling,LIU Zhi-you,et al.Analysis on Spatial-temporal Land-use Changes of Oasis City-A Case Study of Kuytun City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):147.
[2]刘建,何宗,张治清.基于GIS的蒲江县生态环境综合评价研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):130.
LIU Jian,HE Zong,ZHANG Zhi-qing.The Research of Comprehensive Evaluation of the Ecological Environment Based on GIS in Pujiang County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):130.
[3]朱志玲,吴咏梅,张敏.基于GIS的宁夏生态环境敏感性综合评价[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):101.
ZHU Zhi-ling,WU Yong-mei,ZHANG Min.Comprehensive Evaluation on Eco-environment Sensibility of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):101.
[4]陈昊,吴攀,刘沛,等.麻窝山小流域石漠化景观格局变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):239.
CHEN Hao,WU Pan,LIU Pei,et al.Landscape Patterns of Rocky Desertification in the Mawoshan Karst Basin of Northwest Guizhou Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):239.
[5]胡桂胜,陈宁生,邓虎.基于GIS的西藏林芝地区泥石流易发与危险区分析[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):195.
HU Gui-sheng,CHEN Ning-sheng,DENG Hu.Analysis of Debris Flow-prone and Dangerous Area in Nyingchi of Tibet Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):195.
[6]成杰民,宋涛,李彦.基于GIS的南四湖沿岸农业面源氮磷负荷估算研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):284.
CHENG Jie-min,SONG Tao,LI Yan.Estimation of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Loading of Agricultural Non-point Sources along Nansi Lake Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):284.
[7]田媛,许月卿,吴艳芳.环京津冀北贫困带土地利用/覆被变化研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):82.
TIAN Yuan,XU Yue-qing,WU Yan-fang.Study on Land Use/Land Cover Change in the Northern Poverty Belt of Hebei Province around Beijing and Tianjin[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):82.
[8]陈文福,郑新兴.雷达遥测应用于台湾水利防灾可行性之探讨[J].水土保持研究,1999,6(03):106.
Wen-Fu Chen,Sin-Hing Cheng.Feasibility of Application of Radar Remote Sensing on Flood Disaster Provention in Taiwan[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1999,6(03):106.
[9]符素华,张卫国,刘宝元,等.北京山区小流域土壤侵蚀模型[J].水土保持研究,2001,8(04):114.
FU Su-hua,ZHANG Wei-guo,LIU Bao-yuan,et al.Beijing Mountain Area Soil Erosion Model[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2001,8(03):114.
[10]邹亚荣,张增祥,周全斌,等.基于GIS的土壤侵蚀与土地利用关系分析[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(01):67.
ZOU Ya-rong,ZHANG Zeng-xiang,ZHOU Quan-bin,et al.Analysis of the Relationship Between Soil Erosion and Land Use Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(03):67.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2019-06-06 修回日期:2019-06-29资助项目:自然资源部国土整治中心“国土综合整治人口经济与资源数据关联性”(H12311)第一作者:司润磊(1995—),男,河北沧州人,硕士研究生,研究方向为土地资源管理。E-mail:775866241@qq.com通信作者:胡业翠(1978—),女,山东淄博人,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为土地利用与区域可持续发展。E-mail:huyc@163.com