BAO Rong,LIU Luying,XIE Rongxing.Research on the Landscape and Evolution of Traditional Ancient Village of Nuodeng in Dali City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2019,26(04):375-378.
大理市诺邓传统古村落景观及演进特征
- Title:
- Research on the Landscape and Evolution of Traditional Ancient Village of Nuodeng in Dali City
- Keywords:
- Nuodeng; traditional ancient village; landscape; evolution
- 分类号:
- Q149
- 摘要:
- 针对西南少数民族乡村景观发展停滞或衰退的问题，对大理市传统古村落景观及演进特征进行了研究，为大理市传统古村落保护提供科学依据。选取大理市诺邓白族传统古村落为研究对象，采用野外调查，并综合运用GIS的分析方法，对大理诺邓白族古村落景观及演进特征进行了分析。结果表明：诺邓白族古村落院落主要分布在15°以下的缓坡及距盐井200 m的范围内，诺邓白族古村落景观演进以自然发展为主，外部力量参与协同作用。诺邓白族古村落的景观演进主要包括聚集、成形、发展、衰退和重振五个阶段。结合诺邓白族古村落保护、发展、更新的问题，提出了诺邓白族古村落景观形态和内涵的具体构建策略，以期对诺邓白族古村落及其他传统古村落景观的构建提供借鉴。
- Abstract:
- Aiming at dealing with the stagnation or decline of rural landscape development in the southwest minority region, we studied the landscape and evolution characteristics of traditional ancient villages to provide the scientific basis for the protection of traditional ancient villages in Dali City. We selected the traditional ancient villages of the Bai minority of Nuodeng in Dali City as the research samples, and used the field investigation and the comprehensive analysis method of GIS to analyze the landscape and evolution characteristics of the ancient villages of the Bai minority of Nuodeng in Dali City. The results showed that the ancient villages of the Bai minority of Nuodeng mainly distributed in the gentle slope less than 15° and within 200 meters from the salt well; the landscape evolution of the ancient villages of the Bai minority of Nuodeng was mainly based on natural development and the synergistic process of external forces; the landscape evolution of the ancient villages of the Bai minority of Nuodeng mainly included the process of gathering, forming, development, recession and revitalization. With respect to the problems of protection, development and renewal of the Bai minority ancient villages in Nuodeng, the specific construction strategies of the landscape and connotation of the Bai minority ancient villages in Nuodeng were put forward in order to provide reference for the construction of the Bai minoirty ancient villages in Nuodeng and other traditional ancient villages.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2018-12-14;改回日期:2018-12-25。
基金项目:国家社会科学基金资助项目（15XMZ089）
作者简介:包蓉(1981-),女,云南宣威人,副教授,硕士,研究方向:民族村镇景观、少数民族景观。E-mail:21772016@qq.com
通讯作者:谢荣幸(1984-),女(苗族),湖南怀化人,讲师,硕士,研究方向:民族景观生态、村镇景观。E-mail:57137262@qq.com