[1]刘建立,王彦辉,程丽莉,等.六盘山北侧不同立地土壤的蓄水性能和渗透性研究[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(03):61-64.
　LIU Jian-li,WANG Yan-hui,CHENG Li-li,et al.Study on Water Conversation with Infiltration Capacity of Different Types of Sites in the North Side of Liupan Mountain[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(03):61-64.
点击复制

六盘山北侧不同立地土壤的蓄水性能和渗透性研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 16 期数: 2009年03期 页码: 61-64 栏目: 出版日期: 2009-06-20
Title:
Study on Water Conversation with Infiltration Capacity of Different Types of Sites in the North Side of Liupan Mountain
作者:
刘建立1,2, 王彦辉2, 程丽莉3, 余新晓1, 管伟4, 杜阿朋2
1. 北京林业大学 水土保持学院 北京 100083;
2. 中国林业科学研究院 森林生态环境与保护研究所, 北京 100091;
3. 北京市农林科学院 林业果树研究所, 北京 100093;
4. 中国林业科学研究院 热带林业研究所, 广州 510520
Author(s):
LIU Jian-li1,2, WANG Yan-hui2, CHENG Li-li3, YU Xin-xiao1, GUAN Wei4, DU A-peng2
1. College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China;
2. The Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China;
3. Institute of Forestry and Pomology Beijing Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100093, China;
4. Research Institute of Tropical Forestry of CAF, Guangzhou 510520, China
关键词:
六盘山; 立地类型; 土壤持水能力; 渗透性能; 涵养水源
Keywords:
Liupan mountain; site condition; soil water storage capacity; infiltration capacity; water resource conservation
分类号:
S715
摘要:
通过对六盘山北侧不同立地类型华北落叶松、阳坡草地、半阴坡草地、虎榛子灌丛和沙棘灌丛的土壤水文物理性质的调查和比较，结果表明这几种植被类型下的土壤容重、持水性能和渗透性均有较大的差异。土壤持水能力的变化范围为520.34～585.82 mm，初始渗透率变化范围为0.76～9.71 mm，稳定渗透率变化范围为0.50～2.93 mm/min，比较后发现营造的华北落叶松人工林具有很好的增加入渗和涵养水源作用。
Abstract:
The investigation and comparision of soil hydrological and physical properties are carried out in the different types of sites such as Larix principis-rupprechtii, sunny grassland, semi-shady grassland, Ostryopsis davidiana, Hippophae rhamnoides in the north side of Liupan Mountain. The results show that these plots are different among soil bulk density, water holding capacity and the infiltration characteristic. The water holding capacity is between 520.3~585.82 mm; The initial infiltration coefficients and stable infiltration coefficients are between 0.76~9.71 mm and 0.50~2.93 mm/min respectively. After a comparison, it can be concluded that the plantation of Larix principis-rupprechti plays a good role in increasing soil infiltration and water-holding capacity in the studied region.

参考文献/References:

[1] 黄承标, 梁宏温.广西不同地理区域森林土壤水文物理性质研究[J].土壤与境, 1999, 8(2):96-100.
[2] Singhl J S, Milchunas D G, Lauenroth W K. Soil water dynamic and Vegetation patterns in a semi-arid grassland[J]. Plant Ecology, 1998, 134:77-89.
[3] 李洪建, 王孟本, 柴宝峰.黄土高原土壤水分变化的时空特征分析[J].应用生态学报, 2003, 14(4):515-519.
[4] 周择福, 洪玲霞.不同林地土壤水分入渗和入渗模拟的研究[J].林业科学, 1997, 33(1):9-16.
[5] 潘紫文, 刘强, 佟得海.黑龙江省东部山区主要森林类型土壤水分的入渗速率[J].东北林业大学学报, 2002, 30(5):24-26.
[6] 余新晓, 赵玉涛, 张志强, 等.长江上游亚高山暗针叶林土壤水分入渗特征研究[J].应用生态学报, 2003, 14(1):15-19.
[7] 吴钦孝, 韩冰, 李秧秧, 等.黄土丘陵区小流域土壤水分人渗特征研究[J].中国水土保持科学, 2004, 2(2):1-5.
[8] 孙艳红, 张洪江, 程金花, 等.缙云山不同林地类型土壤特性及其水源涵养功能[J].水土保持学报, 2006, 20(2):106-109.
[9] 郝占庆, 王力华.辽西山区主要森林类型土壤持水能力研究[J].应用生态学报, 1998, 9(3):237-241.
[10] 张社奇, 王国栋, 时新玲, 等.黄土高原油松人工林地土壤水分物理性质研究[J].干旱地区农业研究, 2005, 23(1):60-64.
[11] 刘霞, 张光灿, 李雪蕾, 等.小流域生态修复过程中不同森林植被土壤入渗与贮水特征[J].水土保持学报, 2004, 18(6):1-5.

相似文献/References:

[1]刘向东,吴钦孝.对六盘山主要森林类型涵蓄降水能力的探讨[J].水土保持研究,1991,(02):110.
　Liu Xiangdong,Wu Qinxiao.AN APPROACH TO SOIL STORAGE CAPACITY IN MAIN FOREST TYPES OF LIUPANSHAN REGION[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1991,(03):110.
[2]廖超英,李广毅,高国雄,等.毛乌素沙地防风固沙林结构与效益研究[J].水土保持研究,1995,2(02):90.
　Liao Chaoying,Li Guangyi,Gao Guoxiong,et al.Research on the Structure and Function of Sand-binding and Wind Control Forests in Maowusu Sand Land[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1995,2(03):90.
[3]高华端.贵州陡坡退耕地立地分类系统研究[J].水土保持研究,2003,10(04):76.
　GAO Hua-duan.Study on Site Classification System of Steep Cultivated Land for Quitting in Guizhou Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2003,10(03):76.
[4]刘应辉,朱颖彦,苏凤环,等.基于地层岩性的崩塌滑坡敏感性分析——以5·12震后都汶公路沿线为例[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(03):125.
　LIU Ying-hui,ZHU Ying-yan,SU Feng-huan,et al.Sensitivity Analysis of Collapse and Landslide on Stratum Lithology-Taking Dou-wen Highway of Post-earthquakewen As a Example[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(03):125.
[5]杨民益,杜阿朋,王彦辉.六盘山华北落叶松人工林地土壤水分动态研究[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(06):129.
　YANG Min-yi,DU A-peng,WANG Yan-hui.Dynamics of Soil Water Under Larix principis-rupprecht Ⅱ Plantation in the Liupan Mountains[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(03):129.
[6]何明月,高甲荣,张金瑞.潮关西沟生态经济型防护林立地类型的划分[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(05):158.
　HE Ming-yue,GAO Jia-rong,ZHANG Jin-rui.Site Type Classification of Eco-economic Shelter Forest in Chaoguan West Ditch[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(03):158.
[7]张灵,白中科,景明,等.黄土区大型露天煤矿复垦排土场植被恢复立地类型划分——以安太堡露天煤矿为例[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(06):54.
　ZHANG Ling,BAI Zhong-ke,JING Ming,et al.Type Classification for Vegetation Restoration on Dump of Large Opencast Coal-Mine in Loess Area -Taking Antaibao Opencast Coal-Mine as an Example[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(03):54.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2008-11-10。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（40730631，40671038，30671677）；科技部“十一五”科技支撑计划项目课题（2006BAD03A1803）；中国林科院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金（CAF YBB2007038）；科技部科研院所社会公益研究专项（2004DIB3J102）；国家“十一五”科技攻关项目（2006BAD-03A11-4）
作者简介:刘建立（1978- ），男，河北石家庄人，博士，主要从事生态水文方向的研究。E-mail：liujianli7331@sina.com
通讯作者:王彦辉（1957- ）男，河北人，研究员，主要从事生态水文和森林健康方向的研究。E-mail：wangyh@caf.ac.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01