[1]梁文辉,段义字.荒漠戈壁区某煤矿矿井建设工程新增水土流失预测及防治对策[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(06):34-36.
LIANG Wen-hui,DUAN Yi-zi.Prediction of Newly-added Soil Erosion in a Mining Pit Construction at Gobi Desert Area and Its Preventives[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(06):34-36.
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《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P]
卷:
13
期数:
2006年06期
页码:
34-36
栏目:
出版日期:
1900-01-01
- Title:
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Prediction of Newly-added Soil Erosion in a Mining Pit Construction at Gobi Desert Area and Its Preventives
- 作者:
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梁文辉, 段义字
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平凉市水土保持科学研究所, 甘肃, 平凉, 744000
- Author(s):
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LIANG Wen-hui, DUAN Yi-zi
-
Pingliang Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Pingliang, Gansu 744000, China
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- 关键词:
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荒漠戈壁区; 煤矿矿井建设; 新增水土流失; 预测
- Keywords:
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Gobi desert area; mining pit construction; newly-added soil erosion; prediction
- 分类号:
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S157
- 摘要:
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该煤矿井田面积46 km2,工程建设过程中将扰动损坏原地貌植被并产生弃土弃渣,可能形成煤矿塌陷区。经分析计算,煤矿建设过程中,损坏以天然稀疏草地为主体的水保设施面积85.86 hm2,产生弃土弃渣3.78×106t,煤矿塌陷区面积为540.24 hm2,煤矿建设新增土壤流失总量为22 667 t。根据水土流失预测结果,将水土流失防治区分为选煤厂工业场地及生活办公防治区等五个防治区,依据各自水土流失特点对位配置防治措施,达到工程建设与生态环境保护相协调的目的。
- Abstract:
-
The area of the coal mine is about 46 km2,the construction will disturb landform and produce discarded soil and dregs,and form collapsing area.Through the analysis,85.86 hm2 of natural sparse grass area will be destroyed,the dregs will be 3.78×106 t,and collapsing area will be 540.24 hm2,the newly-added soil erosion be reached to 22 667 t.According to the prediction,the controlling area is divided into five zones,working area and living area,etc.To control soil erosion accords with its own characteristics can achieve the goal of harmonious development construction and environmental protection.
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01