WANG Kai-bo.Discussion on Measures of Flood Control and Disaster Relief in Bohe and Jinghe Valleies[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,11(03):260-264.
博河、精河流域防洪减灾对策探讨
- Title:
- Discussion on Measures of Flood Control and Disaster Relief in Bohe and Jinghe Valleies
- Keywords:
- valley; flood control; disaster relief; measure
- 分类号:
- P426.616
- 摘要:
- 就博河、精河流域的自然特征、社会经济发展、洪水成因及特征、历史洪水、洪水灾害造成的损失等进行了简要阐述。提出了博河、精河流域防洪近期、远期目标：近期以除险加固病险水库、河道治理、堤防建设及小流域综合治理为主，远期建成干流、支流水库、完善堤库、堤坝、堤林结合的工程体系和非工程措施，当出现特大洪水时不造成较大损失。防洪对策是：不断优化防洪布局；加强河道整治；治理山洪沟；加固病险水库、建设防洪水库；治理水土流失；改善生境；加强非工程措施
- Abstract:
- The author presented the characteristics,and cause of flood in Bohe and Jinghe River valleies and the floods in history and damage caused by flood.The short-term and long-term object is to build stem stream resenoir and tributary reservoir,better the engineering system of the combination of dike and reservoir,dike and dam,dike and forest,as well as non-engineering measure,these can minimize the damage when large floodl occurs.The measures for flood control are as follows:optimizing the layout;strengthening channel renovation,harnessing torrent gully,controlling soil and water loss,improving eco-environment,and strengthening non-enginneering measure.
参考文献/References:
[1] 新疆博州水利水电勘测设计院.博河、精河流域规划修编总报告[R].2002.
[2] 徐乾清.中国防洪减灾对策研究[M].北京:中国水利水电出版社, 2002.
[3] 富曾慈. 城市防洪与减灾对策研究[J].水利规划设计, 2001, (2)∶30-34.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2004-2-29;
作者简介:王凯博（1972- ），男，主要从事水利工程规划设计工作.