[1]王庭林,宁振东,邹波,等.荒草坡害鼠的基本特征及防治技术研究[J].水土保持研究,2000,7(04):70-72.
　WANG Tinglin,NING Zhendong,ZOU Bo,et al.Study on Basic Characteristic of Rodent and Control in Slope Wasteland[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2000,7(04):70-72.
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荒草坡害鼠的基本特征及防治技术研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 7 期数: 2000年04期 页码: 70-72 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Study on Basic Characteristic of Rodent and Control in Slope Wasteland
作者:
王庭林1, 宁振东1, 邹波1, 常文英1, 王克功2
1. 山西省农科院植保所, 太原030031;
2. 隰县试验站, 隰县041300
Author(s):
WANG Tinglin1, NING Zhendong1, ZOU Bo1, Chang Wenying1, WANG Kegong2
1. Institute of Plant Protection, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Science, Taiyuan 030031, PRC;
2. Xi County Testing Ground of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Science, Xi County 041300, PRC
关键词:
黄土残塬沟壑区; 鼠形动物; 防治
Keywords:
broken loess plateau gully region; rodent; controlx
分类号:
S443;S157
摘要:
1992～1999年间，在典型的黄土残塬沟壑区设点，对荒草坡中的害鼠进行了研究.研究结果显示：荒草坡中栖息有9种鼠形动物，根据数量和危害长尾仓鼠、大仓鼠和社鼠为优势鼠种；害鼠种群数量季节波动大，5月份和8月份出现2次高峰；根据饵料消耗法测定，害鼠的数量在沟边最高，沟半腰次之，沟底较低；大面积采用沟边定点埋罐防治效果最好.
Abstract:
During 1992 to 1999,author has investigated rodents in slope wasteland in typical broken loess plateau gully region,the result is follow as:(1)There are 9 species rat,and Lesser long tailed hamster,Greater long tailed hamster,Suphur bellied rat and Siberian chipmunk are superority species.(2)The changing of rodents quantity is bigger along with season.Two quantity height appeared in May and August.(3)Density of rodents is the highest in top of gully,next is in halfway of gully,it’s the lowest in the bottom of gully.(4)Using the way to fix bait box in edge of gully,the control effect is the best.

参考文献/References:

[1] 柳枢,宁振东,王廷正,等.黄土高原东南部鼠类区系区划研究[J].陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版),1991,19(专集):1～8
[2] 王庭林,常文英,宁振东,等.晋西黄土残塬沟壑区地面鼠类群落结构的研究[J].山西农业大学学报,1994,14(增刊):99～103
[3] 张知彬,王祖望主编.农业重要害鼠的生态学及控制对策[M].北京:海洋出版社,1998,41～113

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2000-10-13
基金项目:国家“九五”科技攻关项目黄土高原水土流失区农业综合发展技术研究第6专题——晋西残塬区高产型农业综合发展研究（96-004-05-06）的内容.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01