Guo Rongzhong,Shen Haijian,Zhang Kuo,et al.Ecosystem services and their trade-offs and synergies in Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2025,32(04):365-374.[doi:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2025.04.016]
长株潭城市群生态系统服务变化及其权衡协同研究
- Title:
- Ecosystem services and their trade-offs and synergies in Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration
- 文章编号:
- 1005-3409（2025）04-0365-10
- 关键词:
- 生态系统服务; 生态系统服务权衡协同度; 权衡协同; 长株潭城市群
- Keywords:
- ecosystem service (ES); ecosystem services trade-off degree (ESTD); trade-offs and synergies; Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration
- 分类号:
- X171；X21
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- [目的]识别生态系统服务权衡与协同之间的关系，为地方政府制定环境保护和生态建设相关政策提供科学依据。[方法]基于修订的当量因子表，探讨了长株潭城市群2002—2018年生态系统服务及其时空变化；同时，采用生态系统服务权衡协同度模型，再对食物生产等9项生态服务功能进行权衡与协同分析。[结果]（1）研究期间，长株潭城市群生态系统服务价值从2002年的835.20亿元减至2018年的808.93亿元，减少率为3.15%，呈持续下降趋势。（2）ESV在空间上呈现差异，ESV减少最大是长沙市。（3）利用GM（1，1）模型进行预测，研究发现长株潭城市群ESV由2022年的802.99亿元下降到2034年的777.10亿元，降幅达3.22%。（4）权衡协同关系表明，长株潭城市群生态系统服务权衡协同具有时空差异性。[结论]长株潭城市群由于自然环境、社会经济等的差异，在生态系统服务供给、支持、调节、文化功能之间的权衡协同具有较显著的区域差异。
- Abstract:
- [Objective] This study aims to identify the relationship between trade-offs and synergies in ecosystem services, providing a scientific basis for the formulation of local government policies on environmental protection and ecological development. [Methods] Based on the revised equivalent factor table, this study explored the ecosystem services in the Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration and their spatiotemporal changes from 2002 to 2018. Additionally, an ecosystem service trade-off and synergy model was introduced to analyze the trade-offs and synergies of nine ecosystem service functions, including food production. [Results](1) From 2002 to 2018, the ecosystem service value(ESV) of the Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration decreased from 83.520 billion yuan to 80.893 billion yuan, marking a reduction of 3.15% with a consistent downward trend.(2) The ESV exhibited variation, with the most significant decrease occurring in Changsha.(3) Using the GM(1, 1) model for prediction, the study found that the ESV of the Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration was projected to decline from 80.299 billion yuan in 2022 to 77.710 billion yuan in 2034, marking a decline of 3.22%.(4) The trade-off and synergy analysis revealed both temporal and spatial differences in the trade-offs and synergies of ecosystem services across the Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration. [Conclusion] Due to differences in natural environment, socioeconomic factors, and other variables, the trade-offs and synergies among the supply, support, regulation, and cultural functions of ecosystem services in the Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration show significant regional disparities.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期：2024-10-06 修回日期：2024-10-18 接受日期：2024-10-30
资助项目：湖南省自然科学基金（2023JJ60253，2024JJ8363）；自然资源部南方丘陵区自然资源监测监管重点实验室开放基金课题（NRMSSHR2022Y11）；国土资源评价与利用湖南省重点实验室开放课题（SYS-ZX-202304）；湖南省教育厅科研项目（23C1058， 23C1062）
第一作者：郭荣中（1979—），女，湖南桂东人，博士，教授，研究员，主要从事土地信息与土地生态研究。E-mail：865495696@qq.com
通信作者：申海建（1978—），男，湖南石门人，硕士，高级工程师，主要从事土地信息与土地生态研究。E-mail：35564978@qq.com