DENG Xianggang,SHANGGUAN Zhouping.Theoretical Analysis and Practical Cases of Improving Quality and Efficiency of Lucid Waters and Lush Mountains[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2022,29(01):404-410.
绿水青山提质增效理论辨析及其践行案例
- Title:
- Theoretical Analysis and Practical Cases of Improving Quality and Efficiency of Lucid Waters and Lush Mountains
- 文章编号:
- 1005-3409(2022)01-0404-07
- Keywords:
- lucid waters and lush mountains; improvement of quality and efficiency; connotation; theoretical discrimination; case analysis
- 分类号:
- X1; S157
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 绿水青山就是金山银山(简称两山论)是习近平生态文明思想核心组成部分,是我国新时代生态文明建设的指导思想。在两山论不断丰富与发展的过程中,绿水青山提质增效的理念也逐渐形成。结合目前两山论研究现状,从概念、内涵、辨析、案例4个方面着手,对绿水青山提质增效进行分析与总结,以丰富和发展绿水青山就是金山银山这一科学理论,为我国生态保护和高质量发展提供科技支撑。研究表明:绿水青山提质增效本质仍是绿水青山生态保护与建设,但区别在于绿水青山提质增效是在原有绿水青山基础上的一种相对提升,绿水青山的提质增效因地而异,其潜在动力是人民与社会对美好自然环境的向往以及对绿水青山的重视,更加重视社会发展因素的参与,注重人与自然的关系,最终目的是人与自然的和谐相处,实现共同发展。以陕西榆林赵家峁集体产权制度改革实现生态经济协同发展模式、福建永春生态产品“三级市场”改革探索两山论实践创新模式为例,阐述了绿水青山提质增效的实现途径。论文最后提出未来绿水青山提质增效理论体系发展亟待加强的3个方面建议。
- Abstract:
- It is the core component of Xi Jinping's thought on ecological civilization and the guiding ideology of China's ecological civilization construction in the new era that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets. In the process of the continuous development of the 'Two Mountains' theory, the concept of improving quality and efficiency of lucid waters and lush mountains has gradually formed. Based on the current research status of the ‘Two Mountains' theory, twe analyzed and summarized the improvement of quality and efficiency of lucid waters and lush mountains from four aspects of concept, connotation, discrimination and case, combining theory and practice. The purpose is to enrich and develop the scientific theory that lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets, and to provide scientific and technological support for ecological protection and high-quality development in China. The essence of improving quality and efficiency of lucid waters and lush mountains is still the ecological protection and construction of lucid waters and lush mountains. But the difference is that the improvement of quality and efficiency of lucid waters and lush mountains is a relative improvement based on the original lucid waters and lush mountains. The improvement of quality and efficiency of lucid waters and lush mountains varies from place to place and its potential driving force is the people's and society's yearning for a beautiful natural environment and their attention to lucid waters and lush mountains. It attaches importance to the participation of social development factors and the relationship between human and nature. The ultimate goal is to live in harmony with nature and achieve common development. Taking the collective property right system reform of Zhaojiamao in Yulin, Shaanxi Province to realize the coordinated development mode of ecological economy, and the ‘two mountains' practical innovation mode of 'three-level market' reform of ecological products in Yongchun, Fujian Province as examples, we illustrate the realization ways of improving quality and efficiency of lucid waters and lush mountains. Finally, the suggestions are made for three aspects that need to be strengthened in the development of the theoretical system of improving quality and efficiency of lucid waters and lush mountains.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2020-12-16 修回日期:2021-01-07资助项目:中国科学院A类战略性先导科技专项(XDA23070000); 陕西省林业科学院科技创新计划专项(SXLK2020-0101)第一作者:邓香港(1997—),男,河南周口人,在读研究生,主要从事恢复生态研究。E-mail:18821670378@163.com通信作者:上官周平(1964—),男,陕西扶风人,研究员,博士生导师,主要从事旱地农业、植物生态研究。E-mail:shangguan@ms.iswc.ac.cn