[1]裴杰,王力,喻根,等.基于多源数据的广东省土地集约利用综合评价[J].水土保持研究,2016,23(02):297-301,307.
　PEI Jie,WANG Li,YU Gen,et al.Comprehensive Evaluation of Intensive Land Use in Guangdong Province Based on Multi-Source Data[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(02):297-301,307.
点击复制

基于多源数据的广东省土地集约利用综合评价

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 23 期数: 2016年02期 页码: 297-301,307 栏目: 出版日期: 2016-04-28
Title:
Comprehensive Evaluation of Intensive Land Use in Guangdong Province Based on Multi-Source Data
作者:
裴杰1,2, 王力1, 喻根2, 扶卿华3, 柴子为4
1. 中国科学院 遥感与数字地球研究所 遥感科学国家重点实验室, 北京 100101;
2. 合肥工业大学 资源与环境工程学院, 合肥 230009;
3. 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院, 广州 510611;
4. 广东省环境监测中心, 广州 510308
Author(s):
PEI Jie1,2, WANG Li1, YU Gen2, FU Qinghua3, CHAI Ziwei4
1. State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
2. College of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, Anhui 230009, China;
3. Pearl River Hydraulic Research Institute, Pearl River Water Resources Commission, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510611, China;
4. Guangdong Environmental Monitoring Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510308, China
关键词:
土地集约利用; 层次分析法; 系统协调度模型; 遥感; 广东省
Keywords:
intensive land use; AHP; system coordination model; remote sensing; Guangdong Province
分类号:
F293.2
摘要:
以广东省为例，利用遥感影像解译的土地覆盖数据和社会经济指标数据，基于多因素综合评价法，从社会、经济和生态3个方面构建了广东省土地集约利用综合评价指标体系，采用层次分析法（AHP）和特尔菲法确定指标权重，综合评价得出广东省21个地级市土地集约利用水平，通过聚类分析进行集约利用潜力级别划分。基于系统协调度模型分析，发现城市土地集约利用水平越高，社会、经济和生态3大子系统协调性越差。结果表明，广东省土地集约利用水平在空间分布上呈现明显的区域分异特征，表现为珠江三角洲 > 粤东 > 粤西 > 粤北，区位条件和经济发展状况对集约利用水平有重大影响。广东省在今后的城市建设中，要注重区域协调发展和社会、经济、生态整体效益的提高。
Abstract:
In this paper, Guangdong Province was taken as an example, comprehensive evaluation index system of intensive land use, in the aspects of society, economy and ecology, was established based on multi-factor comprehensive evaluation method, using land cover data interpreted by remote sensing image together with socio-economic data. The method of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) combined with Delphi method was employed to ascertain weights of indexes. Land use intensity of 21 cities in Guangdong Province was computed through comprehensive evaluation and intensity potentiality level was divided by cluster analysis. Based on system coordination model, the regular pattern of the relationship between intensity and system coordination degree is found. Results show that land use intensity of different cities in Guangdong Province has an apparent regional difference feature in terms of spatial distribution, Pearl River Delta is the highest, eastern Guangdong is the second, western Guangdong is the third and northern Guangdong Mountain District is the lowest. Location condition and economic development level have the fundamental influence on land use intensity. Guangdong Province should focus more on balanced regional development and integrated improvement of social, economic and ecological benefits in the future urban construction.

参考文献/References:

[1] Xue H. Research on Evaluation of Intensive Use of Agricultural Land under the New Countryside Construction[J]. International Journal of Business and Management, 2009,4(4):176-182.
[2] 赵丽,付梅臣,张建军,等.乡镇土地集约利用评价及驱动因素分析[J].农业工程学报,2008,24(2):89-94.
[3] 龚义,吴小平,欧阳安蛟.城市土地集约利用内涵界定及评价指标体系设计[J].浙江国土资源,2002(10):46-49.
[4] 陶志红.城市土地集约利用几个基本问题的探讨[J].中国土地科学,2000,14(5):1-5.
[5] 王静,邵晓梅.土地节约集约利用技术方法研究:现状、问题与趋势[J].地理科学进展,2008,27(3):68-74.
[6] 郭爱请,葛京凤.河北省城市土地集约利用潜力评价方法探讨[J].资源科学,2006,28(4):65-70.
[7] 聂艳,于婧,胡静,等.基于系统协调度的武汉城市土地集约利用评价[J].资源科学,2009,31(11):1934-1939.
[8] 王中亚,陈卫东,张广平.资源型城市土地集约利用评价与影响因素分析[J].地域研究与开发,2012,31(6):139-144.
[9] 范辉,周晋.河南省城市土地集约利用水平的时空演变[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(4):198-201.
[10] 李玉双,葛京凤,梁彦庆,等.河北省城市土地集约利用与城市化的耦合协调度分析[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(2):238-242.
[11] 赵敏宁,周治稳,曹玉香,等.陕西省城市土地集约利用评价及其区域差异研究[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(5):210-215.
[12] 郭婧锐,周伟.青海省土地集约利用与经济发展时空差异分析[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(2):194-199.
[13] 杨磊,张永福,王伯超.乌鲁木齐市土地集约利用潜力评价研究[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(3):35-38.
[14] 崔娟敏,季文光.基于AHP的土地集约利用水平模糊综合评价[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(4):122-125.
[15] 顾湘,姜海,曲福田.区域建设用地集约利用综合评价:以江苏省为例[J].资源科学,2006,28(6):112-119.
[16] 欧雄,冯长春,沈青云.协调度模型在城市土地利用潜力评价中的应用[J].地理与地理信息科学,2007,23(1):42-45.
[17] 李景刚,张效军,高艳梅.基于改进熵值模型的城市土地集约利用动态评价:以广州市为例[J].地域研究与开发,2012,31(4):118-123.
[18] 林雄斌,马学广.城市-区域土地集约利用评价与影响因素研究:以珠三角为例[J].国土资源科技管理,2015,32(1):13-20.
[19] 朱一中,曹裕.珠江三角洲地区城市土地集约利用评价[J].山东农业大学学报:自然科学版,2011,42(4):561-566.
[20] 孙宇杰,陈志刚.江苏省城市土地集约利用与城市化水平协调发展研究[J].资源科学,2012,34(5):889-895.

相似文献/References:

[1]郭施宏,王富喜.山东省城市化与城市土地集约利用耦合协调关系研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):163.
　GUO Shi-hong,WANG Fu-xi.Coupled Coordination between Urbanization and Intensive Urban Land Use in Shandong Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):163.
[2]吴妤,姜珊珊.甘肃省土地集约利用与经济耦合协调发展评价研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):217.
　WU Yu,JIANG Shan-shan.Study on Evaluation of Land Intensive Use and Economic Coupling Coordinate Development in Gansu Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):217.
[3]刘建,何宗,张治清.基于GIS的蒲江县生态环境综合评价研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):130.
　LIU Jian,HE Zong,ZHANG Zhi-qing.The Research of Comprehensive Evaluation of the Ecological Environment Based on GIS in Pujiang County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):130.
[4]王莉,陈浮,陈海燕,等.低碳经济和土地集约利用的脱钩分析体系研究——以江苏省昆山经济开发区为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):218.
　WANG Li,CHEN Fu,CHEN Hai-yan,et al.Study on Decoupling Analysis System of Low-carbon Economy and Intensive Land Use-A Case of Kunshan Economic Development Zone of Jiangsu Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):218.
[5]化龙雷,雷国平,张慧.煤炭城市土地集约利用评价及其驱动因子分析——以黑龙江省七台河市为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):212.
　HUA Long-lei,LEI Guo-ping,ZHANG Hui.Analysis on Evaluation and Driving Factors on Intensive Landuse of the Coal-base City -A Case Study of Qitaihe City of Heilongjiang Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):212.
[6]韩会庆,蔡广鹏,张凤太,等.喀斯特地区县域土地集约利用评价——贵州省绥阳县为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):243.
　HAN Hui-qing,CAI Guang-peng,ZHANG Feng-tai,et al.Evaluation of Land Intensive Use on County Scale in Karst Area——A Case Study of Suiyang County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):243.
[7]李相玺,左长清,姚毅臣,等.花岗岩侵蚀区植被层次结构优化模式研究[J].水土保持研究,1997,4(01):202.
　Li Xiangxi,Zuo Changqing,Yao Yichen,et al.Research on the Optimization of Vegetation Stratum Structure in the Granite Soil Eroded Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1997,4(02):202.
[8]鞠远江,曾思伟,刘耕年.泥石流沟最优治理方案选择的层次分析法模型[J].水土保持研究,2003,10(03):52.
　JU Yuan-jiang,ZENG Si-wei,LIU Geng-nian.AHP Model Decides the Most Suited Controlling Scheme to Special Debris Flow Gully[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2003,10(02):52.
[9]安韶山,黄懿梅,刘梦云,等.宁南宽谷丘陵区土壤肥力质量对生态恢复的响应[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(03):22.
　AN Shao-shan,HUANG Yi-mei,LIU Meng-yun,et al.The Responses of Soil Fertility Quality to Ecological Rehabilitation in Ningxia Loess Hilly-gully Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(02):22.
[10]刘梦云,安韶山,常庆瑞,等.宁南山区不同土地利用方式土壤质量评价[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(03):35.
　LIU Meng-yun,AN Shao-shan,CHANG Qing-rui,et al.Soil Quality Evaluation Under Different Land Use in Southern Ningxia Mountain Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(02):35.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2015-04-23;改回日期:2015-05-05。
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划（863计划）项目（2014AA06A511）；国家科技重大专项（高分专项）（20-Y30B17-9001-14/16）；国家自然基金面上项目（41371358）；国家自然基金青年科学资助项目（41201332）
作者简介:裴杰(1993-),男,安徽铜陵人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:全球变化遥感。E-mail:peijie_radi@foxmail.com
通讯作者:王力(1981-),男,河北邢台人,博士,副研究员,主要从事全球变化遥感研究。E-mail:wangli@radi.ac.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01