SUN Zaiwei,WANG Jijun,GUO Mancai.Analysis of the Influence Factors of Eco-Economic Behavior of Farmers in Xiannangou Watershed[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(03):253-258.
县南沟流域农户生态经济行为影响要素分析
- Title:
- Analysis of the Influence Factors of Eco-Economic Behavior of Farmers in Xiannangou Watershed
- Keywords:
- ecological economic actions; influence factor; factor analysis; multiple linear regression; households; Xiannangou Watershed
- 分类号:
- F062.2
- 摘要:
- 针对退耕还林工程实施以来农户生态经济行为发生变化的现实，以黄土丘陵区退耕还林工程实施区——县南沟流域为例，运用因子分析法、多元线性回归法分析了农户生态经济行为的主要影响要素，并确定了各要素对农户生态经济行为的影响程度。农户的人均纯收入作为农户生态经济行为的表征变量，统计分析表明：农户的平均家庭受教育程度、户主的兴趣爱好、户主的风险意识、农户的土地利用率、户主的商品意识对农户的生态经济行为有着重要影响。户主的商品意识对其影响最大，家庭平均受教育程度和户主的风险意识对其影响最小。这为新兴产业在该地区的发展提供了理论依据。
- Abstract:
- Pointing at the households’ ecological economic action changes after the implementation of grain for green project, we took Xiannangou Watershed in Loess Hill and Gully Region where farmland has been returned to forestland as the example. We analyzed the main influence factors affecting the households’ ecological economic actions, and determined the influence degree of each factor by method of factor analysis and multiple linear regression. The per capita net income of farmers is the characterization of variable ecological economic behavior of the household. The statistical analysis of questionnaire indicated that the influence factors of households’ ecological economic actions could be summarized as the households’ average level of education and land utilization, the interests of the household’s heads, risk awareness and commodity consciousness. The commodity consciousness of the households’ head affected the household per capita net benefits most, while the households’ average education level and the risk awareness of head of household affected the least. These results can provide the theoretical basis for the development of an emerging industry in this region.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2014-07-12;改回日期:2014-08-13。
基金项目:中国清洁发展机制基金赠款项目（2012027）；“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目（2011BAD31B05）
作者简介:孙在伟(1989-),男,山东滨州人,硕士,研究方向为生态经济。E-mail:sunzaiweishui@163.com
通讯作者:王继军(1964-),男,陕西渭南人,研究员,主要从事生态经济、土地利用研究。E-mail:jjwang@ms.iswc.ac.cn