[1]阿尔祖·艾买尔,刘勤,王宏卫.新疆克里雅河绿洲经济增长与生态环境的耦合协调发展研究[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(02):264-268.
　Arzu·Amar,LIU Qin,WANG Hongwei.Study on Coupling Coordinative Relationship Between Economic Growth and Ecological Environment of Keriya River Oasis in Xinjiang[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(02):264-268.
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新疆克里雅河绿洲经济增长与生态环境的耦合协调发展研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 22 期数: 2015年02期 页码: 264-268 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-04-28
Title:
Study on Coupling Coordinative Relationship Between Economic Growth and Ecological Environment of Keriya River Oasis in Xinjiang
作者:
阿尔祖·艾买尔1,2, 刘勤1,3, 王宏卫1,3
1. 新疆大学 绿洲生态教育部重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐 830046;
2. 新疆大学 生命科学与技术学院, 乌鲁木齐 830046;
3. 新疆大学 资源与环境科学学院, 乌鲁木齐 830046
Author(s):
Arzu·Amar1,2, LIU Qin1,3, WANG Hongwei1,3
1. Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology, Ministry of Education, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;
2. College of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;
3. College of Resources and Environmental Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China
关键词:
克里雅河绿洲; 经济增长; 生态环境; 耦合协调
Keywords:
Keriya River Oasis; economic growth; ecological environment; coupling coordination
分类号:
F127;F205
摘要:
克里雅河绿洲在空间分布上几乎与于田县行政区划中的人居区域相吻合。利用于田县经济增长和生态环境数据，构建绿洲经济增长和生态环境的指标体系，运用熵权法得到绿洲经济增长综合指数和生态环境综合指数，通过相关系数分析和耦合协调度模型对绿洲经济增长与生态环境耦合协调进行分析。结果表明：1）克里雅河绿洲经济增长和生态环境综合指数都呈上升的趋势，但经济发展综合指数的增长趋势大于生态环境综合指数的增长趋势。2）克里雅河绿洲经济增长和生态环境综合指数的关系相对密切，经济增长和生态环境的协调度C围绕起均值0.4954上下波动，调和指数T和耦合协调度D总体呈上升趋势。3）耦合协调度变化量ΔD和环比增长率r在小波动中呈现增长趋势。
Abstract:
Keriya River Oasis, as the typical oasis in Xinjiang, coincides with the residential area of Yutian County with respect to administrative districts in the space layout. Combining with the current indexes of economic growth and ecological environment, this method built the index system of oasis economic growth and ecological environment, the comprehensive indexes of oasis economic growth and ecological environment were calculated by normalizing and weighing the raw data. Through analysis of the correlation coefficient and the coupling coordination degree model, the development trend of oasis was examined. The results showed that: 1) comprehensive indexes of economic growth and ecological environment had an upward trend, while the gradient of comprehensive index of economic growth was greater than the ecological environment; 2) the relationship between economic growth and ecological environment of oasis was relatively close. The coordinative degree(C) of economic growth and ecological environment within the watershed fluctuated around the mean of the 0.495 4, harmonic index(T) and the coupling coordination degree(D) displayed a rising trend; 3) combining with the research of coordination degree change(ΔD) and the growth rate(r) in Keriya River Oasis from 1999 to 2010, both ΔD and r presented the lightly fluctuating growth.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2014-04-09;改回日期:2014-05-23。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金联合基金（NSFC-新疆联合基金）重点项目（U1138303）；绿洲生态教育部重点实验室开放课题（XJDX0201-2012-05）；新疆大学本科生科研实践训练项目（XJU-SRT-13063）
作者简介:阿尔祖·艾买尔(1992-),女(维吾尔族),新疆和田人,本科生,主要从事干旱区绿洲人地关系与生态安全研究。E-mail:1172040758@qq.com
通讯作者:王宏卫(1967-),男,新疆石河子人,副教授,主要从事干旱区绿洲生态环境与人文影响研究。E-mail:wanghw_777@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01