[1]米热古力·艾尼瓦尔,海米提·依米提,麦麦提吐尔逊·艾则孜,等.基于小波分析的伊塞克湖水位变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(01):168-172.
　Mihrigul·Anwar,Hamid·Yimit,Mamattursun·Eziz,et al.Water Level Variations of Issyk-Kul Lake Based on Wavelet Analysis[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(01):168-172.
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基于小波分析的伊塞克湖水位变化特征

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 21 期数: 2014年01期 页码: 168-172 栏目: 出版日期: 2014-02-28
Title:
Water Level Variations of Issyk-Kul Lake Based on Wavelet Analysis
作者:
米热古力·艾尼瓦尔1, 海米提·依米提2,3, 麦麦提吐尔逊·艾则孜2,3, 夏库热·塔依尔3, Yorov·Hasan3
1. 新疆大学 资源与环境科学学院, 乌鲁木齐 830046;
2. 新疆干旱区湖泊环境与资源重点实验室, 新疆师范大学, 乌鲁木齐 830054;
3. 新疆师范大学 地理科学与旅游学院, 乌鲁木齐 830054
Author(s):
Mihrigul·Anwar1, Hamid·Yimit2,3, Mamattursun·Eziz2,3, Shakure·Tahir3, Yorov·Hasan3
1. College of Resources and Environment Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China;
2. Xinjiang Laboratory of Lake Environment and Resources, Urumqi 830054, China;
3. College of Geographical Science and Tourism, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China
关键词:
水位变化; 小波分析; 伊塞克湖
Keywords:
water level variation; wavelet analysis; Issyk-Kul Lake
分类号:
P343.3
摘要:
根据伊塞克湖1950—2010年期间的年平均水位资料，采用趋势分析和小波分析，对伊塞克湖年平均水位变化时间序列进行研究，从而揭示伊塞克湖水位变化的总体趋势和周期性变化规律。结果表明：（1） 1950—2010年期间，伊塞克湖水位总体呈下降趋势，共下降1.27 m，1950—1997年水位持续下降，1998年开始转为上升。（2） 20世纪90年代之前，人类活动是引起湖泊水位下降的主要驱动因子；20世纪90年代后，在全球气候变化的作用下，该地区降水量的增加影响到径流量的增加，从而引起湖泊水位的缓慢上升。（3） 1950—2010年间的周期性分析结果显示，伊塞克湖年平均水位存在21 a的主周期，并且2010年以后的一段时间伊塞克湖水位处于偏高时期。
Abstract:
Based on the average annual water level data of Issyk-Kul Lakefrom 1950 to 2010, using trend analysis and Morlet Wavelet analysis to study the Issyk-Kul Lake average annual water level, which reveals the overall trend and periodic variation regularity of water level of Issyk-Kul Lake. The results show as followings: (1) Water level presented overall downward trend, decline in total 1.27 m in the period from 1950 to 2010, water level continued to decline from 1950 to 1997,water level began to rise in 1998. (2) Before the 1990s, human activities are the main driving factor causing the lake level decline, the increased precipitation of the region increased runoff due to the role of global climate change, causing the water level to rise slowly. (3) Results from the Periodic analysis of 1950—2010 showed that Issyk-Kul Lake water level change primary period was 21-year, and the period of time Issyk-Kul Lake water level remain rising after 2010.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2013-10-20;改回日期:2013-12-02。
基金项目:国家国际科技合作项目（2010DFA92720-28）；国家自然科学基金项目（U1138302，41201032）
作者简介:米热古力·艾尼瓦尔(1987-),女(维吾尔族),新疆库车人,硕士研究生,从事干旱区水资源与生态环境研究。E-mail:mihray87@163.com
通讯作者:海米提·依米提(1960-),男(维吾尔族),新疆博乐人,教授,博士,博导,从事干旱区水资源与生态环境研究。E-mail:yimith@yahoo.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01