[1]裴雪,侯淑涛,谢英楠,等.哈尔滨市农业生态系统能值分析[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(01):220-223.
　PEI Xue,HOU Shu-tao,XIE Ying-nan,et al.Analysis on Energy of Agricultural Ecosystem in Harbin City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2013,20(01):220-223.
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哈尔滨市农业生态系统能值分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 20 期数: 2013年01期 页码: 220-223 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-02-28
Title:
Analysis on Energy of Agricultural Ecosystem in Harbin City
作者:
裴雪, 侯淑涛, 谢英楠, 米蜜, 郭思娇
东北农业大学 资源与环境学院, 哈尔滨 150030
Author(s):
PEI Xue, HOU Shu-tao, XIE Ying-nan, MI Mi, GUO Si-jiao
College of Resources and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
关键词:
生态经济学; 农业生态系统; 能值分析; 哈尔滨
Keywords:
eco-economics; agricultural ecosystem; analysis of energy; Harbin
分类号:
X171.1
摘要:
应用能值分析理论与方法对哈尔滨市农业生态系统2000—2009年的能值变化及可持续性动态进行了分析。结果表明：哈尔滨市农业生态系统总能值用量呈不断波动趋势，农业生态系统维持对不可更新工业辅助能的依赖性较大，环境负载率居国内较高，可持续性发展压力较大。未来农业生态系统管理要大力发展节水灌溉农业；应积极引进先进技术，增加劳动力的智力资源能值投入，调整工业辅助能投入，提高能值受益率；并探索建立多层次、高功能的生态农业模式。
Abstract:
Energy change and sustainability dynamics of Harbin agricultural ecosystem from 2000 to 2009 were analyzed . The results showed that total energy use of agricultural ecosystem had the trend of constantly fluctuating. The agricultural ecosystem greatly depended on the un-renewable industrial auxiliary energy, moreover, the environmental load rate of Harbin was higher in China, and had big pressure on sustainable development. The direction of development on agricultural ecosystem in the future must focus on the development of water-saving irrigation agriculture; at the same time, the advanced technology must be introduced, and the input of intellectual resources should be increased. The government should adjust the investment of industrial auxiliary energy, and improve benefit response rate of energy; last but not least, explore and establish multi-level and high-function eco-agricultural model.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2012-07-02;改回日期:2012-10-03。
基金项目:东北农业大学创新团队基金项目“黑土保护与可持续利用“（CXT003-4-2）
作者简介:裴雪(1988-),女,黑龙江安达市人,农业推广硕士,研究方向为农业资源利用。E-mail:240956578@qq.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01