ZHAO Fei-fei,LIU Dong,LIU Meng.Driving Force Analysis of Land Use Structure in Jiansanjiang Branch Bureau Based on Information Entropy and Gray Correlative Degree[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):250-253,258.
基于信息熵和灰关联的建三江分局土地利用结构驱动力分析
- Title:
- Driving Force Analysis of Land Use Structure in Jiansanjiang Branch Bureau Based on Information Entropy and Gray Correlative Degree
- 分类号:
- F301.2
- 摘要:
- 在GIS技术支持下，基于建三江分局1999-2009年土地利用变更调查数据及相关经济社会统计数据，利用Shannon熵函数分析土地利用结构的熵值特征和土地利用类型的演变规律，同时运用灰色关联度分析法对1999-2009年信息熵变化的驱动力进行分析与探讨。结果表明：1999-2004年建三江分局土地利用结构信息熵持续增长，土地利用结构均衡度持续增加；2005-2009年土地利用结构信息熵持续下降，土地利用结构均衡度下降，优势度上升；2009年各农场土地利用结构信息熵低值区扩大；说明建三江分局土地利用结构较单一，土地利用结构的有序性高。灰色关联分析结果表明：人口因素对信息熵变化驱动更为明显。
- Abstract:
- Under the support of GIS, based on the data of land use change survey from 1999 to 2009 in Jiansanjiang Branch Bureau and the associated economic and social statistics, Shannon entropy function was employed to analyze the entropy features of land use structure and evolution laws of land use types, and the gray correlative degree analysis method was used to study the driving forces of information entropy changes. The results showed that the information entropy was in a state of sustaining growth during 1999 to 2004, and the equilibrium degree of land use structure was in a state of sustaining growth as well. But information entropy was in a state of sustaining descend during 2005 to 2009, the equilibrium degree of land-use structure was in a state of sustaining decline, and advantage degree was rising. The area of low information entropy value of land use structure expanded in 2009. The resultsd indicated that land use structure was single; the orderliness of land use type was high. The results of gray correlative degree analysis method indicated that the factor of population mobility was the most obvious driving forces of the information entropy change.
参考文献/References:
[1] 王夏琰,刘学录.甘肃省土地利用结构变化及其驱动力分析[J].甘肃农业大学学报,2007,42(4):97-102.
[2] 卢波,金勇章.长沙市土地利用结构信息熵及驱动力研究[J].资源与产业,2008,10(6):19-21.
[3] 谭洁,朱红梅,金卫华.长沙市土地利用结构熵值时序分析[J].经济地理,2010,30(1):118-121.
[4] 曾毅,李茂席,文志军,等.西藏山南地区土地利用结构信息熵值特征及演化规律研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(11):5063-5065.
[5] 陈彦光,刘明华.城市土地利用结构的熵值定律[J].人文地理,2001,16(4):20-24.
[6] 郭雷,马克明,张易.三江平原建三江地区30年湿地景观退化评价[J].生态学报,2009,29(6):3126-3135.
[7] 居玲华,石培基.甘肃省土地利用结构动态演变及其驱动力分析[J].广东土地科学,2008,7(5):38-43.
[8] 文博,夏敏.基于信息熵和灰关联分析的县域土地利用结构时空变化[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(15):8119-8121,8196.
[9] 梁丽霞.黄土高原南部土地利用动态变化及驱动机制分析[D].西安:陕西师范大学,2010.
[10] 付强.数据处理方法及其农业应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2006:23-26.
相似文献/References:
[1]魏丰良,刘廷玺,张圣微,等.科尔沁沙地植被覆盖变化及其与气候因子的关系研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):254.
WEI Feng-liang,LIU Ting-xi,ZHANG Sheng-wei,et al.Research for Vegetation Cover Change of Horqin Sandy Land and its Relationship with the Climate Factors[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):254.
[2]赵菲菲,刘东,于苗,等.建三江分局用水结构演变及其驱动机制研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(02):244.
ZHAO Fei-fei,LIU Dong,YU Miao,et al.Study on Evolution and Its Driving Mechanism of Water Utilization Structure in Jiansanjiang Branch Bureau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):244.
[3]刘金花,郑新奇.全运会对济南市城区土地利用变化的影响分析[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):87.
LIU Jin-hua,ZHENG Xin-qi.Influence of the Eleventh National Games on Land Use Change of Building Area in Ji’nan City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):87.
[4]董杰,杨春德,周秀慧,等.山东省土地利用结构时空变化及其驱动机制分析[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(04):206.
DONG Jie,YANG Chun-de,ZHOU Xiu-hui,et al.Analysis of Spatio-temporal Changes and Driving Mechanism of Land-use Structure in Shandong Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(03):206.
[5]王栋,张洪江,程金花,等.用灰色关联法分析重庆缙云山林冠截留量影响因素[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(06):264.
WANG Dong,ZHANG Hong-jiang,CHENG Jin-hua,et al.Grey Correlation Analysis on Factors Influencing Canopy Interception in Jinyun Mountain in Chongqin[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(03):264.
[6]边静,何多兴,田永中,等.基于信息熵与空间洛伦兹曲线的土地利用空间结构分析——以重庆市合川区为例[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(05):201.
BIAN Jing,HE Duo-xing,TIAN Yong-zhong,et al.Analysis on Spatial Structure of Land Use on the Basis of Information Entropy and Lorenz Curves——A Case Study of Hechuan District, Chongqing City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(03):201.
[7]贾科利,张俊华.宁夏中部干旱带土地利用变化及驱动力分析[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(06):62.
JIA Ke-li,ZHANG Jun-hua.Analysis on Land Use Change and Its Driving Forces in Arid Area of Central Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(03):62.
[8]吴燕芳,石培基,刘宁宁.陇南山地土地利用结构动态演变分析[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(06):133.
WU Yan-fang,SHI Pei-ji,LIU Ning-ning.Analysis on Dynamic Evolution of Land Use Structure in Mountain Area of Longnan[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(03):133.
[9]高立兵,苏军德.基于信息熵与AHP模型的小区域泥石流危险性评价方法[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(01):376.
GAO Libing,SU Junde.Risk Assessment Method of Debris Flow in Residential Area Based on Information Entropy and AHP Model[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(03):376.
[10]方凯凯,张中恺,王志康,等.渭北果园不同管理措施的土壤水分灰色关联度[J].水土保持研究,2016,23(04):28.
FANG Kaikai,ZHANG Zhongkai,WANG Zhikang,et al.Grey Relational Analysis of Soil Moisture Under Different Management Measures in Orchards of Weibei[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(03):28.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2011-9-30;改回日期:2012-3-25。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金（41071053）；中国博士后科学基金（20080440832）；黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目（11541024）；东北农业大学博士启动基金（2009RC37）
作者简介:赵菲菲（1984- ），女，山东海阳人，硕士生，主要研究方向为农业水土资源系统分析与优化利用。Email：Zffa13050040@163.com
通讯作者:刘东（1972- ），男，黑龙江安达人，教授，博士，主要研究方向为农业水土资源系统分析与优化利用。E-mail：liu72dong@126.com