[1]张福存,李净,吴立宗,等.基于MODIS数据的黑河流域地表温度反演研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(06):42-45,50.
　ZHANG Fu-cun,LI Jing,WU Li-zong,et al.Study on Land Surface Temperature Retrieved in Heihe Basin Based on MODIS Data[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(06):42-45,50.
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基于MODIS数据的黑河流域地表温度反演研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 18 期数: 2011年06期 页码: 42-45,50 栏目: 出版日期: 2011-12-20
Title:
Study on Land Surface Temperature Retrieved in Heihe Basin Based on MODIS Data
作者:
张福存1, 李净1, 吴立宗2, 张晓1
1. 西北师范大学, 地理与环境科学学院, 兰州 730070;
2. 中国科学院, 寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 兰州 730000
Author(s):
ZHANG Fu-cun1, LI Jing1, WU Li-zong2, ZHANG Xiao1
1. College of Geographic and Environmental Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
2. Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
关键词:
地表温度; 劈窗算法; MODIS数据; 大气透过率; 地表比辐射率
Keywords:
land surface temperature; split-window algorithm; MODIS data; atmospheric transmittance; emissivity
分类号:
P468.0+21
摘要:
基于MODIS数据，运用毛克彪的劈窗算法反演了具有冰雪、冻土地表类型的黑河流域2009年9月23日的地表温度。结果表明：沙漠和戈壁的温度最高，永久积雪/冰川的温度最低，能够客观地反映黑河流域9月下旬白天的气候特点。将反演结果与流域内9个气象站点的实测数据对比分析，得出反演的地面温度与实测的地面温度平均误差为0.82℃，在当前遥感反演地表温度的误差之内。因此，该算法适合大面积的地表温度快速反演。
Abstract:
Land Surface Temperature(LST) is a key parameter in geophysics and is widely used in climatology, hydrology and ecology. Nowadays, many methods have been developed on retrieving LST using infrared bands, and have good results in many arid and humid regions of China. Based on MODIS data, this paper retrieves land surface temperature of Heihe Basin with Mao’s split-window algorithm. The results show surface temperatures of desert and gobi are the highest, surface temperatures of water body and permanent snow/ice are the lowest, which can objectively reflect the climate character in late September in Heihe Basin. According to comparison between retrieving results and measured data in 9 weather stations, the average error is 0.82℃, which is in error allowance of retrieving land surface temperature. So this algorithm is suitable for rapidly retrieving LST of large areas.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2011-4-20;改回日期:2011-6-13。
基金项目:北师范大学青年教师科研能力提升计划项目(NWNU-LKQN-10-19)
作者简介:张福存(1983- )，男，青海民和人，硕士研究生，主要从事资源环境遥感和GIS应用研究。E-mail：zhzhx_mq@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01