GAO Zhi-hao,SONG Ge,ZHANG Yuan-jing.Study of Land Use Models under the Background of Economic Transformation in Oil City——A Case Study of Daqing City in Heilongjiang Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(03):162-167.
石油城市经济转型背景下土地利用模式研究——以黑龙江省大庆市为例
- Title:
- Study of Land Use Models under the Background of Economic Transformation in Oil City——A Case Study of Daqing City in Heilongjiang Province
- Keywords:
- land use models; fuzzy mathematics model; petroleum city; Daqing city in Heilongjiang province
- 分类号:
- F301.24
- 摘要:
- 借助AHP方法和熵值法组合赋权确定指标权重，运用模糊综合评价法评价石油资源型城市——黑龙江省大庆市2000-2006年城市土地集约利用程度，寻求制约大庆市土地集约利用的关键因素，探究适宜大庆市经济转型背景的土地利用模式。结果表明：（1）2000-2004年大庆城市土地利用处于不集约状态，2005-2006年城市土地利用处于基本集约状态，经济潜力指标是导致大庆市土地集约利用度出现波动的主要驱动因素；（2）产业结构调整、油田用地在土地利用中的决定性作用、“多元化-立体化”的油田用地方式等是影响石油城市土地集约利用的主要制约因素；（3）油田产能用地复合利用模式、油田区土地利用分区模式、建设用地统筹利用模式是实现其土地集约利用的主要模式。
- Abstract:
- The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the degree of intensive urban land use of Daqing city in Heilongjiang province from 2000 to 2006,the oil dependent city,to seek the key factors which restrict the intensive use of Daqing and to explore the land use pattern in the context of economic transformation.Employed methods include fuzzy mathematics model,AHP,principal component analysis.The results indicate:(1) The land use of Daqing city from 2000 to 2004 is not intensive and from 2005 to 2006 is in the condition of basic intensive use and the economic potential index is the main driving force which leads to the fluctuation of the degree of intensive urban land use of Daqing city;(2) The industrial restructuring,the determinative performance the oil and gas land play roles in the land use,the three-dimensional and diversified model of oil and gas land are the main restraining factors affecting the intensive use of oil cities;(3) The composite use model of oil field capacity land,the land use districts model and the unified accumulation use model of constructive land are proposed with some policy proposals.
参考文献/References:
[1] Enrico,Willem G M S.多样化集约式土地使用政策的制度构建[J].袁媛,译.国外城市规划,2002(6):4-12.
[2] Ki-Dong K,Saro L,Hyun-Joo O,et al.Assessment of ground subsidence hazard near an abandoned underground coal mine using GIS[J].Environmental Geology,2006,50:1183-1191.
[3] Fox H R.Land reclamation:Achieving Sustainable Benefits[C].Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Land Reclamation,Nottingham,Rotterdam,The Netherlands,1998:277-286.
[4] Gentcheva-Kostadinova S,Height M J.Land reclamation and forestation research on the coal-mine-disturbed lands of Bulgaria[J].Land Use Policy,2004,5:94-102.
[5] 娄华君,庄健鸿.煤矿开采区水、土地与煤炭资源同步利用模式研究[J].资源科学,2007,29(5):90-94.
[6] 李建华.资源型城市可持续发展研究[M].北京:社会科学文献出版社,2007:52-74.
[7] 张广本.我国石油资源型城市经济转型的对策研究[D].山东东营:中国石油大学华东,2009.
[8] 藏淑英,黄樨.资源型城市土地利用变化的景观过程响应:以黑龙江省大庆市为例[J].生态学报,2005,25(7):1699-1706.
[9] 李龙.资源型城市土地资源与矿产资源冲突问题分析[J].哈尔滨商业大学学报:社会科学版,2007(5):107-109.
[10] 张宏,任海军.论城市土地经营与资源型城市产业结构的调整[J].西北师大学报,2007,44(1):115-118.
[11] 陈佑启.城乡交错带土地利用模式探讨[J].中国土地科学,1997,11(4):32-36.
[12] 孙新章,张立峰,张新民,等.河北坝上农牧交错带生态经济型土地利用模式与技术[J].农业工程学报,2004,20(2):255-258.
[13] 朱连奇,钱乐祥,刘静玉,等.山区农业土地利用模式的设计[J].地理研究,2004,23(4):479-486.
[14] 罗格平,张百平.干旱区可持续土地利用模式分析:以天山北坡为例[J].地理学报,2006,61(11):1160-1168.
[15] 宋戈,张文雅,马和.森工城市转型期土地集约利用指标体系的构建与评价:以黑龙江省伊春市为例[J].中国土地科学,2008(10):31-38.
[16] 宋戈,高志昊,马和.石油城市转型期土地集约利用对策研究:以黑龙江省大庆市为例[J].中国国土资源经济,2008(12):21-23.
相似文献/References:
[1]谢庭生,何英豪.湘中紫色土丘岗区水土流失规律及土壤允许侵蚀量的研究[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(01):87.
XIE Ting-sheng,HE Ying-hao.Research on the Rule of Soil Erosion and Allowable Eroding Amount in the Purple Soil Upland of the Middle Part of Hunan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(03):87.
[2]刘世斌,李江风,劳燕玲,等.梁子湖生态屏障区土地利用模式研究[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(04):218.
LIU Shi-bin,LI Jiang-feng,LAO Yan-ling,et al.Research on the Land Use Patterns in the Ecological Shelter Zone of Liangzi Lake[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2013,20(03):218.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2010-12-6;改回日期:2011-2-22。
基金项目:国家社科基金项目（07CJY025）;国家自然科学基金（41071346）;黑龙江省青年学术骨干项目（1154G45）;国家科技支撑计划项目（2008BAD96B02）
作者简介:高志昊（1987- ），男，江苏省徐州人，硕士研究生，主要研究方向为土地利用。E-mail：gao2123qq@163.com
通讯作者:宋戈（1969- ），女，黑龙江省庆安人，教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向为土地利用。E-mail：songgelaoshi@163.com