[1]于红博,杨劼,宋炳煜.黄土丘陵沟壑区植物蒸腾和植被蒸散估算尺度转换模型研究[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(06):90-94.
YU Hong-bo,YANG Jie,SONG Bing-yu.Evapotranspiration Estimated by a Scaling Model in the Ordos Plateau, China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(06):90-94.
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《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P]
卷:
17
期数:
2010年06期
页码:
90-94
栏目:
出版日期:
2010-12-20
- Title:
-
Evapotranspiration Estimated by a Scaling Model in the Ordos Plateau, China
- 作者:
-
于红博1,2, 杨劼1, 宋炳煜1
-
1. 内蒙古草地生态重点实验室, 呼和浩特 010021;
2. 内蒙古师范大学 地理科学学院, 呼和浩特 010022
- Author(s):
-
YU Hong-bo1,2, YANG Jie1, SONG Bing-yu1
-
1. The key lab of Inner Mongolia Grassland, Huhhot 010021, China;
2. College of Geograghy Science, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Huhhot 010022, China
-
- 关键词:
-
植物蒸腾; 植被蒸散; 尺度转换; 模型
- Keywords:
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plant transpiration; vegetation evapotranspiration; scaling; model
- 分类号:
-
Q945.172
- 摘要:
-
对蒸散估算的尺度放大是研究的热点问题。选择有大量数据积累的鄂尔多斯高原皇甫川流域为研究区,利用点面结合的方式对数据进行补测,以生物学为基础,建立了植物蒸腾和植被蒸散模型,经验证,模拟效果较好。从而在植物叶片-个体-群落-景观尺度上实现了转换,为实现好的蒸散模拟提供了方法。
- Abstract:
-
Upscaling of evapotranspiration is a hot topic. The study area is located in the Huangfuchuan watershed of Ordos Plateau which had been intensively studied in the past. In order to develop models, the data were collected complementarily in a integrative way of partial and whole. Plant transpiration and vegetation evapotranspiration models were developed based on biology. The verification is at an acceptable level of uncertainty. Scaling of leaf-individual-community-landscape was realized and a good method estimating evapotranspiration was provided.
参考文献/References:
[1] 杨劼,高清竹,李国强,等.皇甫川流域几种主要植物水分生态特征[J].生态学报,2004,24(11):2387-2394.
[2] 程根伟,余新晓,赵玉涛,等.山地森林生态系统水文循环与数学模拟[M].北京:科学出版社,2004.
[3] Angel Unset,Imma Farre,Antonio Martinez-Cob,et al.Comparing Penman-Monteith and Priestley-Taylor approaches as reference-evaporeanspiration inputs for modeling maize water-use under Mediterranean conditions[J].Agricultural Water Management,2004,66:205-219.
[4] 许红梅.黄土高原丘陵沟壑区小流域植被净第一性生产过程模拟研究[D].北京:北京师范大学,2003.
[5] 包铁军.皇甫川流域植被生态用水分析[D].呼和浩特:内蒙古大学,2005.
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01