[1]王兴中,祁永新,孙太旻.英国赠款小流域治理管理项目示范流域农户可持续生计调查分析[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(05):231-234.
　WANG Xing-zhong,QI Yong-xin,SUN Tai-ming.Analysis on the Livelihood Survey in the Pilot Watershed Under UK Trust Fund CWMP[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(05):231-234.
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英国赠款小流域治理管理项目示范流域农户可持续生计调查分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 15 期数: 2008年05期 页码: 231-234 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-10-20
Title:
Analysis on the Livelihood Survey in the Pilot Watershed Under UK Trust Fund CWMP
作者:
王兴中, 祁永新, 孙太旻
黄河上中游管理局, 西安 710021
Author(s):
WANG Xing-zhong, QI Yong-xin, SUN Tai-ming
Upper-Middle Reaches Bureau, Xi’an 710021, China
关键词:
调查分析; 可持续生计; 示范流域; 赠款项目
Keywords:
survey analysis; sustainable livelihood; pilot watershed; grant project
分类号:
F322
摘要:
以英国赠款小流域治理管理项目四条示范流域农户调查为基础，从可持续生计角度，对农户的贫困状况进行分析，指出项目区以简单的农耕生产和外出务工为主的生计模式抵御自然风险和社会风险的能力较差，可持续性低，今后的生态和扶贫项目应以综合改善农户生计为主，增强项目对贫困的持续性。
Abstract:
In this article, based on the livelihood survey in the four pilot watersheds under UK Trust Fund China Watershed Management Project (CWMP), from the perspective of sustainable livelihood, the analysis on the farmers’ poverty status is conducted. It concludes that the models of livelihood feature simple farming production and migrant jobs are weak in resisting both the natural and social risks and enjoy low sustainability. Both the ecological rehabilitation project and poverty reduction projects should focus on the comprehensive improvement of farmers’ livelihoods and enhance the sustainability of project contributions to poverty reduction.

参考文献/References:

[1] 英国国际发展部.可持续生计指南[Z].北京,2000.
[2] 李斌,李小云,左停.农村发展中的生计途径研究与实践[J].农业技术经济,2004(4):10-16.
[3] 李鸥.中国农业大学发展学院区域农村发展专业系列教材:发展研究方法[M].北京:中国农业大学出版社,2002.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2008-6-24。
作者简介:王兴中（1951- ），男，陕西华阴人，工程师，主要从事水土保持外资项目管理及监测工作。E-mail：Wxz3721@sohu.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01