[1]梁小军,江洪,朱求安,等.岷江上游流域不同土地利用与气候变化的径流响应研究[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(05):30-33.
　LIANG Xiao-jun,JIANG Hong,ZHU Qiu-an,et al.Modelling Hydrological Response to Different Land-use and Climate Change Scenarios in the Upper Reach of Minjiang River[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(05):30-33.
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岷江上游流域不同土地利用与气候变化的径流响应研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 15 期数: 2008年05期 页码: 30-33 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-10-20
Title:
Modelling Hydrological Response to Different Land-use and Climate Change Scenarios in the Upper Reach of Minjiang River
作者:
梁小军1, 江洪1,2, 朱求安1, 黄梅玲1
1. 南京大学 国际地球系统科学研究所, 南京 210093;
2. 浙江林学院 国际生态中心, 杭州 311300
Author(s):
LIANG Xiao-jun1, JIANG Hong1,2, ZHU Qiu-an1, HUANG Mei-ling1
1. International Institute for Earth System Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
2. International Research Center of Spatial-Ecology & Ecosystem Ecology, Zhejiang Forestry University, Hangzhou 311300, China
关键词:
岷江上游流域; 径流; SWAT; 土地利用; 气候变化
Keywords:
upper reaches of the Minjiang River; runoff; SWAT; land-use; climate change
分类号:
F301.24;X171
摘要:
土地利用和气候变化对流域水循环和水资源的影响已经引起社会的广泛关注。以岷江上游流域为研究对象，以分布式水文模型SWAT（Soil and Water Assessment Tool）为研究工具，建立不同土地利用和气候变化情景，通过模型的校准与验证，模拟不同土地利用和气候变化的径流响应。模拟结果表明随着森林植被面积的减小径流量增大，且裸地增加对径流影响最显著。模拟径流量随着降水的增加而增大，且增加量主要产生于雨季。
Abstract:
Land-use and climate change can influence on basin hydrology cycle and affect water resources what has caused widespread concern in society. We studied on Minjiang upstream watershed, used distributed watershed hydrological model SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool), established different land-use and climate change scenarios. Based on model calibration and verification, the hydrology response to different land-use and climate change scenarios was simulated. The results indicate the runoff varied with different land-use type, the simulated runoff increased when forestland decreased, and the bareland is the most effective on runoff response. The simulated runoff increased with increased precipitation, and the increased runoff concentrated in summer.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2008-3-5。
基金项目:本研究得到科技部973项目（No. 2002CB111504， 2002CB410811， 2005CB422208）和国家自然科学基金项目（40671132），科技部数据共享平台建设项目（No. 2006DKA32300-08）的部分支持。
作者简介:梁小军（1984- ），男，浙江金华人，硕士研究生，主要从事景观生态研究。E-mail：cleroom@gmail.com
通讯作者:江洪（1955- ），男，重庆人，教授，博士生导师，从事生态空间

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01