[1]马清文,王成华,孔纪名,等.崩塌落石地区长输油气管道防护[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(05):146-148.
　MA Qing-wen,WANG Cheng-hua,KONG Ji-ming,et al.Prevention of Rockfall and Falling of Long Distance Oil and Gas Pipeline[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(05):146-148.
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崩塌落石地区长输油气管道防护

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 14 期数: 2007年05期 页码: 146-148 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Prevention of Rockfall and Falling of Long Distance Oil and Gas Pipeline
作者:
马清文1,2, 王成华1, 孔纪名1, 宋书志1,2
1. 中国科学院 水利部 成都山地灾害与环境研究所, 成都 610041;
2. 中国科学院 研究生院, 北京 100049
Author(s):
MA Qing-wen1,2, WANG Cheng-hua1, KONG Ji-ming1, SONG Shu-zhi1,2
1. Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China;
2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
关键词:
长输油气管道; 崩塌; 滚石; 力学机理; 埋深; 治理方案
Keywords:
long distance oil and gas pipeline; falling; mechanism; depth of pipeline; prevention and cure
分类号:
P642.21;X171.4
摘要:
我国石油天然气储运设施建设正在高峰期。在广泛分布的山区修建管道，崩塌落石的威胁是不可避免的，针对输油管道敷设与崩塌落石区的关系，探讨了崩塌落石对输油管道的破坏特征及力学机理。结合铁路、公路沿线崩塌落石治理的经验，对管道沿线的崩塌落石灾害提出了以前期重点选线、工程防护以及运营期间加强维护等为主的对应治理方案。强调了加大管道埋深的办法来保护管道。
Abstract:
During the times of building long distance oil and gas pipeline at high speed,the hazards of rockfall and falling can’t be avoid in the mountain area.In according to the relative of pipeline and rockfall,their characteristics and mechanism are analyzed.Comparing and summarizing the experiences of controlling the hazards of railway and road,the method of mitigating the hazards is as follows: choose the right way through the area of falling,reasonable engineering works,patrolling the pipeline in regularity.At the same time,the method of increasing the depth of pipeline is emphazed in the controlling works.

参考文献/References:

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[2] 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所.山洪泥石流滑坡灾害及防治[M].北京:科学出版社, 1994.25-45.
[3] 曾廉.崩塌与防治[M].成都:西南交通大学出版社, 1990.1-45.
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[5] 谭凤灵.崩坍落石病害的防治[J].路基工程, 1998, (3):63-66.
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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2006-5-25。
基金项目:中石油科技基金“兰（州）-成（都）-渝（重庆）输油管道地质灾害综合预测与防治”；中石化“西南成品油管道工程（茂名-昆明）地质灾害评价与防治对策”项目资助
作者简介:马清文（1978- ），男，博士研究生，主要从事地质灾害与防治研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01