LIU Yan-hui,WEI Tian-xing,SUN Yi.Review on Municipal Refuse Landfills Virescence[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(02):108-111.
城市垃圾填埋场植被恢复研究进展
- Title:
- Review on Municipal Refuse Landfills Virescence
- Keywords:
- city; refuse landfills; virescence; LFG
- 分类号:
- X705
- 摘要:
- 城市垃圾填埋场占用了大量的城市用地，并使得许多可利用资源如适量的碳、氢、钾、钙、镁、磷和微量的铁、锰、铜等元素被浪费，而且污染并破坏了周围的生态环境，有时候还引起爆炸。如何对封场后的城市垃圾填埋场进行合理高效的开发利用，成为国内外学者研究的热点。通过回顾国内外城市垃圾填埋场土地利用方式、绿化潜力、树种选择研究进展，对垃圾填埋场存在的诸如填埋气体、渗漏问题、植物的养护、土壤贫瘠等对垃圾填埋场绿化产生限制的因子进行探讨，提出找到垃圾填埋场绿化的综合配套技术如绿化美化规划方法、适宜的草种和树种、配套的绿化方法等将成为今后研究的重点与热点。
- Abstract:
- Municipal refuse landfills not only impropriately occupy abundant city land, but also make much useful resource for instance carbon, hydrogen, kalium, calcium, magnesium, phosphor, iron, manganese, copper wasted, even more have environment damaged, sometimes bring exploders. Many researchers of many countries are studyingits efficient use. By looking back the virescence potential, the methods of land use, the choice of compatible plant on municipal refuse landfills in China and other nations, and studying on the harm in municipal refuse landfills, the limits to virescence that are LFG, the leakage, the faultiness maintainability, the lean soil and so on, at last, the focus is put forward in the series technology, the programming ways, the feasible plants for the future.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2006-4-28
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金“黄土区小流域防护林空间分布格局影响流域径流和泥沙产量的研究”；北京林业大学研究生自选课题资助基金（05jj022）资助
作者简介:刘艳辉（1980- ），女，在读硕士研究生，主要从事土壤侵蚀与水土保持研究。