[1]尹迪信,唐华彬,罗红军,等.植物篱技术发展回顾和贵州省的研究进展[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(01):15-17,23.
　YIN Di-xin,TANG Hua-bin,LUO Hong-jun,et al.Review of Research on Hedgerows Technology and New Development in Guizhou Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(01):15-17,23.
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植物篱技术发展回顾和贵州省的研究进展

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 13 期数: 2006年01期 页码: 15-17,23 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Review of Research on Hedgerows Technology and New Development in Guizhou Province
作者:
尹迪信1, 唐华彬1, 罗红军1, 陆裕珍2, 张德平3, 李崇建4
1. 贵州省农科院现代农村发展研究中心 贵阳 550006;
2. 龙里县农业局土肥站;
3. 平坝县马场农技站;
4. 平坝县十字农技站
Author(s):
YIN Di-xin1, TANG Hua-bin1, LUO Hong-jun1, LU Yu-zhen2, ZHANG De-ping3, LI Chong-jian4
1. Integrated Rural Development Center, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Science, Guiyang 550006, China;
2. Agricultural Bureau of Longli County;
3. Agriculture Extension Office of Machang Township, Pingba County;
4 Agriculture Extension Office of Shizi Township, Pingba County
关键词:
植物篱; 农民参与; 贵州; 水土流失
Keywords:
hedgerows; farmers’ participating; Guizhou Province; soil and water conservation
分类号:
S157.433
摘要:
通过国际国内植物篱技术发展的回顾，认为通过研究，已初步形成了一种新型的、可供推广应用的坡耕地治理技术。植物篱技术的优点在于能有效的控制坡地的水土流失，增加作物的产量，增加经济收益，促进畜牧业的发展，在逐步形成梯地的过程中，投资较省、地力得到提高。但在该技术的推广应用上，因受地域条件差异的影响和农民对经济效益的追求使成篱作物较难选择，形成的植物篱容易破坏。我们采用农民参与选择成篱作物的方法，实践证明在一定范围内，农民能选择出风险小、经济效益较高，适合当地条件的，受群众欢迎的新型植物篱模式，能促进植物篱技术发展，明显地提高了植物篱技术推广的成功率。
Abstract:
hrough the review of the research on hedgerow cropping by international and domestic institutions,it is sure that a new protection technology on sloping farmland primarily formed for extension.Alley cropping technology can effectively control soil and water erosion,increase crop yield and economic income,improve development of animal husbandry,save fund and reduce fertility degradation under the terracing periods.But in extension stage it faces the problem of difficult selection of suitable hedgerow crops from various plans at different ecosystem,and farmers willing on increasing economic income.Another problem is that the formed hedgerows are easy to be destroyed.Farmers’participatory selection of hedgerow crops provided a new method for successfully expanding in special ecosystem.The lower-risk,higher income,suitable at local conditions,farmers accepted crops were selected as hedgerows.It can promote development of this technology and increase successful ratio on expanding.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2005-2-23;
基金项目:贵州省农科院与国际水管理研究所合作研究项目；贵州省科技厅对外合作交流处资助
作者简介:尹迪信（1946- ），男，研究员，长期从事坡地水土保持和植物营养研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01