[1]吴全,姚永宏,李中林.山地茶园中不同种植模式对水土保持效果研究[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(03):252-254.
WU Quan,YAO Yong-hong,LI Zhong-lin.The Control Effectiveness of Water and Soil Conservation with the Planting Model of Hilly Tea Farm[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,11(03):252-254.
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《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P]
卷:
11
期数:
2004年03期
页码:
252-254
栏目:
出版日期:
1900-01-01
- Title:
-
The Control Effectiveness of Water and Soil Conservation with the Planting Model of Hilly Tea Farm
- 作者:
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吴全, 姚永宏, 李中林
-
重庆市茶叶研究所 重庆 永川 402160
- Author(s):
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WU Quan, YAO Yong-hong, LI Zhong-lin
-
Chongqing Tea Research Institute, Yongchuan 402160, China
-
- 关键词:
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茶园; 种植; 水土保持
- Keywords:
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tea farm; planting; soil and water conservation
- 分类号:
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S157.4;S794.4
- 摘要:
-
重庆地区的山地茶园,在坡地等高种植的情况下,土壤年均侵蚀量在3198~27186 kg/hm2之间,随着坡度的增大,土壤侵蚀愈为严重,二者呈显著正相关;提高茶园土壤覆盖度可显著降低其水土流失量;梯型种植再辅以复合种植,是减少茶园中水土流失的最佳模式,其5~25°的茶园土壤年均侵蚀量在964.5~2613 kg/hm2之间,显著低于侵蚀标准
- Abstract:
-
Under the condition of the same height planting,the annual average amount of soil erosion ranges from 3 198 to (27 189 kg/hm2)in hilly tea farm of Chongqing.With the rising of slope,the soil loss is more serious.Raising the rate of ground cover could reduce the amount of water and soil loss greatly;ladder-shaped planting with compound way was the best model reducing water and soil loss.In this way,the annual average amount of soil erosion in tea farm,a slope from 5°to 25°,ranges from 964.5 to 2 613 kg/hm2.It was lower than erosion standard significantly.
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01